资源与产业 ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (6): 1-6.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.2014.06.001

• 资源型城市可持续发展 •    下一篇

基于区位商理论对呼包鄂城市群产业比较优势的研究

刘慧1,马洪云1,2,*   

  1. 1中国地质大学 人文经管学院,北京10083 2中国地质大学 资源环境管理实验室,北京10083
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-08 修回日期:2014-10-27 出版日期:2014-12-20 发布日期:2014-12-20
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(2011YYS104)

COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES OF HOHHOT-BAOTOU-ORDOS CITY GROUP'S INDUSTRY BASED ON LOCATION QUOTIENT THEORY

LIU Hui1, MA Hong-yun1,2,*   

  1. 1. School of Humanities and Economic Management,China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083,China; 2. Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Management,China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2014-09-08 Revised:2014-10-27 Online:2014-12-20 Published:2014-12-20

摘要: 基于区位商理论,分析2003及2011年呼包鄂城市群产业的比较优势。通过对各城市产业间比较优势的分析,得到呼和浩特具有比较优势的产业集中在第三产业,各产业的专业化程度有较大幅度提升;包头各产业的比较优势不明显,尤其是第三产业的专业化程度低;鄂尔多斯的采掘业专业化程度远高于全国平均水平。通过对各产业城市间比较优势的分析,得到呼包鄂城市群电力煤气及水生产供应业,科研、技术服务和地质勘查业,文化、体育和娱乐业的专业化程度较高,但是批发零售贸易业、房地产业的专业化程度低于全国平均水平。呼包鄂城市群各城市的产业发展应结合其比较优势,明确定位,加强区域的分工和联系。

关键词: 呼包鄂城市群, 区位商, 产业, 比较优势

Abstract: This paper, based on location quotient theory, analyzes its comparative advantages of Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos city groups industry in 2003 and 2011, concludes that Hohhot`s is its third industry with largely rising professionalism,Ordos is its higher mining level above average. The above-stated city group has a higher professionalism in electricity, coal-gas, water supply, research, technical services, geological exploration, culture, exercise, and entertainment, but lower in wholesale, retail trading, real estate below average. Each city in this group shall develop its industry based on its comparative advantages, determined positioning and regional division and cooperation.

Key words: Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos city group, location quotient, industry, comparative advantages

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