资源与产业 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 30-37.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.2016.04.010

• 资源管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

京津冀地区不同水资源配置方式的影响比较:基于社会核算矩阵

张梦瑶,沙景华,钟帅   

  1. (1中国地质大学人文经管学院,北京100083;
    2中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101)
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-10 修回日期:2016-06-17 出版日期:2016-09-10 发布日期:2016-09-10
  • 基金资助:

    国土资源部资源环境承载力评价重点实验室项目(CCA2015-11);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(35732015065)

COMPARISON OF WATER RESOURCE ALLOCATION METHODS AMONG BEIJING TIANJIN HEBEI BASED ON SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX

Zhang Mengyao, Sha Jinghua, Zhong Shuai   

  1. (1. School of Humanities and Economic Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; 
    2. Institute of Geographic Science and Natural Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)
  • Received:2016-02-10 Revised:2016-06-17 Online:2016-09-10 Published:2016-09-10

摘要:

为了缓解京津冀地区水资源短缺状况,政府试图改变三地分散配置水资源的原有模式,建立京津冀水资源统一配置平台。通过编制基于水生产和供应业的京津冀细化社会核算矩阵,并利用乘数分解和结构化路径分析方法,揭示并比较了京津冀2种水资源配置模式下水生产供应部门变动对其他部门的经济影响和具体的作用路径。研究表明,统一配置后北京水生产供应业的带动作用下降,但注入资金在经济体系中的循环比重增加;天津、河北水生产供应业的带动作用上升,生产部门之间的直接联系增强,同时天津居民资本收入的比重提升。总体上,采取统一配置模式对京津冀产业联系有积极影响,因此建议京津冀地区建立和完善跨区域的水资源配置机制,统筹各类水源,推进京津冀协同发展。

关键词: 水资源配置, 社会核算矩阵, 京津冀

Abstract:

In order to mitigate the shortage of water resources in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area, government attempts to change the traditional decentralized water resource allocation model into a unified platform. This paper, by making a detailed social accounting matrix of water production and supply in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, uses multiplier analysis and structured path analysis to compare their economic influence and path changes if water production and supply changes. After unified allocation, Beijing's driving force of water production and supply is declining, but there is a rise in capital circulation proportion; Tianjin and Hebei's driving force is rising with an increasing linkage in production departments, and Tianjin's residents' capital income also rises. That means the unified mode has a positive influence on Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei's water industry. This paper suggests establishing and optimizing trans-region water resource allocation mechanism in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei for a co-integrated development.

Key words: water resource allocation, social accounting matrix, BeijingTianjinHebei