资源与产业 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 15-20.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20161223.010

• 资源管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国海域承载力研究综述

苏子龙, 袁国华   

  1. (1中国国土资源经济研究院,北京 101149;2中国地质大学 人文经管学院,北京 100083;3国土资源部资源环境承载力评价重点实验室,北京 101149)
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-02 修回日期:2016-11-03 出版日期:2017-01-05 发布日期:2017-01-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发专项(2016YFC0503501、2014CGFZ3338)

RESEARCH OVERVIEW OF MARINE CARRYING CAPACITY IN CHINA

SU Zi-long, YUAN Guo-hua   

  1. (1.Chinese Academy of Land and Resource Economics, Beijing 101149, China;2.School of Humanities and Economic Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing100083, China;3.Key Laboratory of Carrying Capacity Assessment for Resources and Environment, MLR, Beijing 101149, China )
  • Received:2016-11-02 Revised:2016-11-03 Online:2017-01-05 Published:2017-01-10

摘要: 海域承载力是衡量海洋资源环境能否支持海洋经济良性发展的重要标志。文章在总结国内海域承载力研究相关文献的基础上,对海域承载力的概念、分类、指标体系构建以及综合评价方法进行了论述和分析。结果表明,国内对海域承载力的定义尚不统一,指标体系和综合评价方法大多借鉴于土地资源环境或水资源环境承载力的相关研究成果,海域承载力指标体系和综合评价方法仍然是未来研究的重点。文章对海域承载力研究的综述有助于为我国海域承载力的相关研究和监测预警提供支持和参考。

关键词: 海域承载力, 指标体系, 评价方法

Abstract: Marine carrying capacity is a key indicator marking if marine resource and environment supports marine economy. This paper, based on some related research advances, analyzes its concept, classification, index system and comprehensive evaluation. In China, the definition of marine carrying capacity is yet united; its index system and comprehensive evaluation method come from land/water resource and environment domain, which is the focus for the further research. This paper provides supports and references for Chinas research and alerting on marine carrying capacity.

Key words: marine carrying capacity, index system, evaluation method

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