资源与产业 ›› 2009, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (3): 26-30.

• 资源战略 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国铁矿石贸易的不利状况及对策分析

卢蓓蓓1肖荣阁1师永民2,刘 勇3

  

  1. (1.中国地质大学 地球科学与资源学院,北京 100083; 2.北京大学 地球与空间科学学院石油天然气研究中心,北京 100871; 3.上海财经大学 国际工商管理学院,上海 200433)

  • 收稿日期:2009-03-10 修回日期:2009-04-25 出版日期:2009-07-03 发布日期:2009-06-20
  • 作者简介:卢蓓蓓(1979— ),女,博士生、助理工程师,主要从事资源管理研究。E-mail:todaybb@hotmail.com

APPROACHES TO UNFAVORABLE SITUATIONS IN CHINA’S IRON ORE TRADE

LU Bei-bei1, XIAO Rong-ge1, SHI Yong-min2, LIU Yong3

  

  1. (1. School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;  2. Institute of Oil & Gas, School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;  3.School of International Business Administration, Shanghai University of  Finance & Economics, Shanghai 200433, China)

  • Received:2009-03-10 Revised:2009-04-25 Online:2009-07-03 Published:2009-06-20

摘要:

随着我国开始进入重工业化阶段,国内市场对铁矿石的需求空前高速增长。目前我国铁矿石贸易还高度依赖于从3个国家的进口,国际铁矿石的出口市场又趋于集中的垄断,导致我国在国际市场上几乎没有话语权,这使铁矿石贸易处于严重的被动局面,给经济的发展带来了风险。本文从经济学角度分析了铁矿石进口价格上升及定价话语权缺失的原因,提出了针对铁矿石贸易不利状况的对策和建议。

关键词: 铁矿石;贸易;进口;对策

Abstract:

As China moves towards the heavy industrialization, a huge demand of iron ores has been triggered in domestic markets. So far China’s iron ore import depends heavily upon three countries, and the global iron ore export markets have been monopolized, leading to a loss in negotiation rights in international iron ore markets. China is always in a passive status in iron ore trade which jeopardizes domestic economy. This paper analyzes the causes of price rise in importing iron ores and of losing rights to be rater, and presents approaches to the unfavorable situations.

Key words:

iron ores; trade; import; approaches

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