资源与产业 ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 21-30.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20211014.005

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区域经济与生态环境耦合协调发展的时空演化研究——以黑龙江省为例

王 怡,郝秀辉,姚丽霞   

  1. (东北石油大学 经济管理学院,黑龙江 大庆 163318)
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-11 修回日期:2021-02-21 出版日期:2020-10-20 发布日期:2021-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 郝秀辉,硕士生,主要从事区域经济可持续发展研究。dqhaoxiuhui@126.com
  • 作者简介:王怡,博士、教授,主要从事规制经济学及区域经济可持续发展研究。E-mail:dqwangyi@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省哲学社会科学基金项目(19JYE264)。

TEMPORAL-SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF COUPLING COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT BETWEEN REGIONAL ECONOMY AND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT BASED ON A CASE STUDY ON HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE

WANG Yi, HAO Xiuhui, YAO Lixia   

  1. (School of Economics and Management, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China)
  • Received:2020-10-11 Revised:2021-02-21 Online:2020-10-20 Published:2021-11-20

摘要: 区域经济与生态环境耦合协调发展理念是区域高质量发展的重要保障。以黑龙江省及所属城市为例,构建了区域经济与生态环境耦合协调发展综合评价指标体系,依据耦合协调度模型测算了2007—2018年黑龙江省及各地市的区域经济综合评价指数和生态环境综合评价指数,及其二者之间的耦合协调度。以此为基础,以耦合协调度为别解释变量,综合评价指标体系中相关指标为解释变量,构建面板数据回归模型。结果表明:黑龙江省区域经济与生态环境呈波动式上升趋势,各地市的区域经济与生态环境耦合协调等级存在一定的异质性;经济系统指标回归系数高于生态环境系统回归系数,正向指标对耦合协调度提升的正面影响大于负面指标的影响程度。需要完善命令控制型环境规制,因地适宜实施激励型环境规制,注重两种规制手段“关联效应”和合理规划经济发展结构,实现生态环境和产业结构升级协调发展。

关键词: 生态环境, 区域经济, 耦合协调, 黑龙江省

Abstract: A coupling coordinated development between regional economy and ecological environment ensures a quality regional development. This paper establishes a comprehensive evaluation index system of coupling coordinated development between regional economy and ecological environment in Heilongjiang province, and measures their comprehensive evaluation indexes of regional economy and ecological environment in Heilongjiang and its cities during 2007 to 2018 by using coupling coordinated model. A panel data regression model is constructed with coupling coordinated degree as other explanatory variable and related indicators in comprehensive evaluation index system as explanatory variables. Results show a windingly rising trend between Heilongjiang's regional economy and ecological environment, their coupling coordinated degree is of heterogeneity. Regression coefficient of economy is higher than that of ecological environment. Positive indicators boost the coupling coordinated degree, which exceeds the impacts of negative indicators. This paper present suggestions on improving mandatory environmental regulation, enacting inspiring environmental regulation, focusing their linkage effect and planning economic structure so as to reach a coordinated development between ecological environment and industrial structural upgrade.

Key words: ecological environment, regional economy, coupling coordination, Heilongjiang province

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