资源与产业 ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 71-78.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20210909.004

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黄河中下游地区经济发展与大气环境时空耦合研究

郑菊花 1,刘雅凡 2   

  1. (1. 洛阳师范学院 商学院,河南 洛阳 471934;2. 河北经贸大学 马克思主义学院,河北 石家庄 050061)
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-14 修回日期:2021-02-28 出版日期:2021-12-20 发布日期:2021-12-23
  • 通讯作者: 刘雅凡,硕士生,主要从事马克思主义生态观研究。E-mail:lyf19960905@126.com
  • 作者简介:郑菊花,博士、讲师,主要从事区域经济学研究。E-mail:sgchung8307@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金青年项目(19CJL027);河南省软科学研究计划项目(202400410095);河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目(SD2021054)。

SPATIAL-TEMPORAL COUPLING BETWEEN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT IN THE MIDDLE AND LOWER REACHES OF THE YELLOW RIVER 

ZHENG Juhua 1, LIU Yafan 2   

  1. (1. Business School, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471934, China;  
    2. School of Marxism, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang 050061, China)
  • Received:2021-02-14 Revised:2021-02-28 Online:2021-12-20 Published:2021-12-23
  • About author:E-mail:sgchung8307@sina.com

摘要: 构建经济发展与大气环境评价指标体系,并采用熵值法、耦合协调度模型及空间自相关分析等方法,研究黄河中下游地区经济发展与大气环境的时空耦合协调关系。研究表明:1)从时间序列来看,黄河中下游地区经济发展与大气环境综合发展指数呈现逐年上升的良好态势,耦合度整体由低水平耦合向拮抗阶段转变,协调度由微度失调向初级协调迈进;2)从空间分布来看,黄河中下游地区经济发展与大气环境的耦合协调度空间格局呈现“东北向西南递减”的格局特征,随时间演进,形成了以省会城市为主的高值中心,并逐渐向周围辐射,但空间溢出效应还未完全显现;3)由于污染排放的流动性特征,大气环境存在明显的空间关联特征。因此建议政府因地制宜地采取措施,在不同城市制定差异化发展战略,打破行政区划边界、探索区域边界融合、推动区域协同发展。

关键词: 经济发展, 大气环境, 时空耦合, 黄河中下游地区

Abstract: This paper establishes an evaluation index system of economic development and atmospheric environment, and uses entropy and coupling coordination model and spatial auto-correlation to study spatial\|temporal coupling between economic development and atmospheric environment in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, with results showing a rising trend of comprehensive developing index between economic development and atmospheric environment in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River temporally, coupling at low-level converting to antagonistic stage, and coordination at near to preliminary. Geographically, their coordination decreases southwestward, and focuses on provincial capitals without fully exposing spatial outflowing. This correlates closely with atmospheric environment due to the mobility of discharged pollution. This paper presents suggestions for governments taking appropriate measures across administrative boundaries to push a regional coordinated development.

Key words: economic development, atmospheric environment, temporal-spatial coupling, middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River

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