资源与产业 ›› 2011, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (3): 94-97.

• 资源管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

矿区土地利用安全格局调控与管制研究

曾晖1,2, 付梅臣3   

  1. (1中华女子学院 社会与法学院,北京 1001012中国矿业大学 资源与安全工程学院,北京 1000833中国地质大学 土地科学技术学院,北京 100083)
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-01 修回日期:2011-03-28 出版日期:2011-06-20 发布日期:2011-06-20
  • 作者简介:曾晖(1966— ),女,博士、副教授,主要从事土地利用与管理研究。E-mail: Zenghuibj@163. com
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五”国家科技支撑项目(2006BA15B06)

ADJUSTMENT AND CONTROLS OF LAND USE SECURITY LAYOUT IN MINING AREAS

 ZENG  Hui1,2, FU  Mei-chen3   

  • Received:2010-06-01 Revised:2011-03-28 Online:2011-06-20 Published:2011-06-20

摘要:

矿区土地利用安全格局能够确保矿山建设活动不对环境景观造成损害和保护公共利益。本文通过文献研究和调研,借助系统分析方法,基于对土地利用的相关分析,构建了矿区土地利用安全格局调控与管制系统,并对矿区土地利用安全格局调控主体与行为、矿区土地利用安全调控管理方式等进行了分析。结果表明在矿区土地利用安全格局调控与管制中,政府应采取建立生态补偿机制、调整与优化矿业产业结构、治理矿区环境、促进矿业用地集约化与规模化等为主体内容的行政方式,对土地利用的外部性进行干预;矿山企业应以预防为主,在整个矿产资源生命周期中进行全程自我管理;当地居民组织和利益团体则通过积极参与方式参与矿区土地利用,实现矿区土地资源的可持续利用。

关键词: font-family: 宋体, mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体, mso-ansi-language: EN-US, mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN, mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">矿区;土地利用安全格局;调控;管制;公众参与

Abstract:

land use security layout in mining areas can prevent mining activities from destroying environmental landscapes, and also reflects a public interest. This paper, based on data review and cases study, establishes an adjustment and control system of land use security layout in mining area based on an analysis on land users, and discusses the commanders, activities, and managing means. The results indicate that government shall adopt an ecological compensation mechanism, adjust and optimize the mining industrial structures, improve the mine environment, enhance the land intensive use, which means to interfere the externality of land use. The mining enterprises can manage themselves throughout the whole mine life. The local people and community can be involved in land use in mining areas, which can reach a sustainable development in mining area.

Key words: font-family: 宋体, mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体, mso-ansi-language: EN-US, mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN, mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">mining area, land use security lagout, adjustment, control, public involvement

中图分类号: