资源与产业 ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 165-171.

• 资源经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SFA分析我国工业增长的资源再配置效应

林碧扬,葛岳静   

  1. (北京师范大学 地理学与遥感科学学院,北京 100875)
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-09 修回日期:2011-12-30 出版日期:2012-04-20 发布日期:2012-04-20
  • 作者简介:林碧扬(1983— ),男,博士生,主要从事全球化与区域发展研究。E-mail: linbiyang@163.com

RESOURCES REALLOCATION EFFECT OF CHINA’S INDUSTRIAL GROWTH BASED ON SFA

LIN Bi-yang, GE Yue-jing   

  1. (School of Geography and Remote Sensing Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)
  • Received:2011-05-09 Revised:2011-12-30 Online:2012-04-20 Published:2012-04-20

摘要:

生产要素流动和再配置对提高生产率、促进经济增长具有重要作用。根据1998—2007年面板数据,采用随机前沿法,测算我国工业的全要素生产率增长率,借助赛尔奎因的资源再配置效应模型,分析我国工业增长的资源再配置效应。分析发现:该时段我国工业部门间的资源再配置效应为负,资本、劳动在工业部门间的转移并没有导致部门间再配置效应的提高;由于资本和劳动,特别是劳动,在地区间的再配置趋于不合理,从而导致地区间的资源再配置效应不高;总体上,我国工业增长格局的转换速度与资源在部门间和地区间再配置的转换速度并不协调,从而引起部门间和地区间的再配置效应不佳,我国工业增长的资源再配置效应有待改进。

关键词: 资源配置, 随机前沿法(SFA), 工业增长

Abstract:

 Productive element flow and reallocation can increase productivity and improve economy. This paper, based on 1988—2007 panel data, applies stochastic frontier method to measure TFP, and employs Syrquin’s resource reallocation effect model to analyze the resource reallocation effect of China’s industrial growth. The result is a negative effect. A transfer in capital and labor in industrial units did not increase the reallocation effect. An irrational reallocation in capital and labor, especially the labor in regions will then decrease a resources reallocation effect. Generally, transfer speeds in China’s industrial growth pattern can not match with that of resources in departments and regions, resulting to a bad reallocation in departments and regions. Resources reallocation effect of China’s industrial growth needs improving.

Key words: resources reallocation, SFA, industrial growth

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