资源与产业 ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (5): 51-56.

• 资源管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

平朔矿区工业—生态产业链的结构设计与实证

贺振伟1,2白中科1,3,张 召1,赵 峰2,尹建平2   

  1. (1. 中国地质大学 土地科学技术学院,北京 100083;
        2. 中煤平朔煤业有限责任公司,山西 朔州 036006;
       3. 国土资源部土地整治重点实验室,北京 100035)
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-20 修回日期:2012-07-03 出版日期:2012-10-08 发布日期:2012-10-08
  • 通讯作者: 白中科(1963— ),男,博士、教授、博士生导师,主要从事土地整理复垦与生态修复、环境影响评价研究。E-mail: baizk@cugb.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国土资源部公益性行业科研专项(200911015)。

STRUCTURAL DESIGN AND CASE STUDY ON INDUSTRIAL-ECOLOGICAL CHAIN IN PINGSHUO MINING AREA

HE Zhen-wei1,2, BAI Zhong-ke1,3, ZHANG Zhao1, ZHAO Feng2, YIN Jian-ping2   

  1. (1.School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; 
    2. Pingshuo Coal Ltd., Shuozhou 036006, China; 3. Key Lab of Land Consolidation, MLR, Beijing 100035, China)
  • Received:2012-01-20 Revised:2012-07-03 Online:2012-10-08 Published:2012-10-08
  • About author:贺振伟(1970— ),男,博士生、高级工程师,主要从事矿区绿化、复垦和生态重建研究。  E-mail: 1455731436@qq.com

摘要:

矿区工业—生态产业链的结构设计是解决矿区传统经济发展方式与生态环境之间尖锐矛盾的有效途径。以平朔矿区为例,从循环经济角度,分析矿区工业—生态产业链结构设计的必要性和可行性,探讨矿区工业—生态产业链结构设计的目标、原则和依据。在矿区现有资源和条件基础上,构建两条相互依存的产业链:1)以煤为主,电、化、硅铝、建材并举的黑色工业产业链;2)以土地复垦与复垦土地利用为主,种、养、加一体化的绿色生态产业链。对产业链的结构、功能和效益进行分析,提出了在矿区工业—生态产业链实施过程中应注意的关键问题。

关键词: 平朔矿区, 土地复垦, 工业产业链, 生态产业链, 结构设计

Abstract:

Structural design of industrialecological chain in mining area is an effective way in resolving the conflict between the traditional economic development and ecological environment. This paper, based on a case study on Pingshuo mining area, analyzes the necessity and feasibility of structural design of industrial-ecological chain viewing from circular economy, and discusses the objectives. Based on the existing resources and conditions, this paper constructs two inter-dependant chains, one is the black industrial chain based on coal and power, chemicals, silicon and alumina and building materials, the other is green industrial chain on land rehabilitation with planting, cultivating and processing in one. This paper studies their structure, functions and interests, and presents key points which shall be focused during executing industrial-ecological chain in mining area.

Key words:  Pingshuo mining area, land rehabilitation, industrial chain, ecological chain, structural design

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