关键词: 资源型地区, 收益分配, 资源租金, 成本补偿, 稳定基金

Abstract: In order to break the resource curse in resources-abundant areas,this paper analyzes the forms and allocation mechanism of resources benefits,draws a conclusion that a blurred resource rent definition,incompletely-compensated total social cost during resource development,a conversion of resource rent and social cost to income and enterprise’s profits,make a false-added benefits in resource enterprises.Under the unreasonable factors,the economy majority will speed up wasting and consuming resources,leading to a fast loss of fortune in resource regions and other economic issues.This paper presents suggestions against resource curse in normalizing resource benefits allocation, optimizing resource tax and fee policy,imposing resource exhausting fund to protect the owner’s benefits and improving compensation measures of social gross cost,calibrating benefits signal and directing an ordered fluidity of key factors.

Key words: resource region, benefit allocation, resource rent, cost compensation, stabilizing fund