关键词: 镍资源, 产业结构, 供需关系, 策略

Abstract: China, as the world`s biggest consumer of nickel, is extremely scarce in domestic nickel resources with more than 90% depending on imports. This paper analyzes the distribution, characteristics and supplydemand relationship of Chinese nickel resources, and finds out that there exist some issues in the domestic nickel industry, such as the rising supply and demand gap, sole import source, irrational nickel industrial structure, lack of international pricing power and the poor development of recycling nickel. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes several measurements in increasing the intensity of nickel exploration, stressing the nickel resources development abroad, strengthening international cooperation, implementing multivariate import channels, optimizing traditional technical process, adjusting the industrial structure, developing unique nickel refining technology, improving recycling nickel resources. This paper aims to promote a healthy, stable and sustainable development of Chinas nickel resources industry.

Key words: nickel resources, industrial structure, supplydemand relationship, suggestions