资源与产业 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 107-113.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20151230.011

• 资源经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型城镇化背景下土地城镇化发展指数评价研究

樊星1,2,林爱文1,2,彭玉玲1,2   

  1. (1武汉大学 资源与环境科学学院,湖北 武汉 430079;2武汉大学 地理信息系统教育部重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079)
  • 出版日期:2016-02-18 发布日期:2016-02-18
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41301586)

DEVELOPMENT INDEX EVALUATION OF LAND URBANIZATION UNDER NEW URBANIZATION

FAN Xing1,2, LIN Ai-wen1,2, PENG Yu-ling1,2   

  1. (1School of Resource and Environmental Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China; 2Key Laboratory of Geographic Information System, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China)
  • Online:2016-02-18 Published:2016-02-18

摘要: 为了探究新型城镇化背景下土地城镇化的发展水平,分别从土地结构、土地经济水平、空间集聚以及基础设施这4个方面构建新型城镇化背景下的土地城镇化评价指标体系,并从全国以及省级2个层面实现对指标体系趋势度、冗余度、稳定性以及全面性的分析评价。评价结果表明,所构建的指标体系符合发展趋势,具有较高的稳定性,同时指标信息间存在较少冗余,全面性良好。通过测算各年度弹性指数,发现2007年土地城镇化增速最贴近理想值,以其为基准,利用所构建的指标体系进行土地城镇化评价,求得2009—2013年全国和各省(市区)土地城镇化发展指数。2009—2010年全国土地城镇化发展迅猛,特别是京津冀和广东省,2010年之后发展指数呈下降趋势,各省(市区)土地城镇化增长速率趋于平稳,且它们的发展速度逐步均衡。

关键词: 土地城镇化评价, 指标体系, 发展指数

Abstract: To explore the development level of land urbanization under new urbanization, this paper establishes evaluation index system for land urbanization from land structure, economic level, spatial concentration and infrastructure, and analyzes its trend, redundancy, stability and comprehensiveness from national and provincial levels. This index system is consistent with trend, stable with less redundancy. Annual flexibility index was measured to know that the land urbanization acceleration in 2007 is idealized, and on the basis of that the land urbanization development indexes of the country and each province from 2009—2013 are measured. The national land urbanization developed fast from 2009—2010,especially in Beijing, Tianjing, Hebei and Guangdong, but fell after 2010 with a stable acceleration in each province reaching a balance among them.

Key words: land urbanization evaluation, index system, development index

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