先进制造业与生产性服务业共生演化实证研究——以川渝地区为例

doi:10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20230814.001

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 先进制造业与生产性服务业相互融合协调发展是制造业服务化的重要方向，也是制造业高质量发展的重要举措。针对川渝地区先进制造业与生产性服务业共生研究不足这一问题，本研究从产业互动视角出发，基于Logistic共生演化模型，运用重庆市和四川省2005—2020年先进制造业和生产性服务业的相关数据，对两者的共生演化过程进行实证分析。研究结果表明：1）川渝地区的先进制造业处于成熟期，而生产性服务业仍处于成长期；2）两者之间存在共生效应，共生关系为非对称性互惠共生关系；3）生产性服务业对先进制造业的影响作用大于先进制造业对生产性服务业的影响作用。在本文研究的基础上，提出如下针对性建议：1）建立促进成渝地区双城经济圈先进制造业与生产性服务业相互融合的产业协调机制；2）推动完善成渝地区双城经济圈的先进制造业-生产性服务业的产业生态圈机制建设；3）鼓励制定先进制造业-生产性服务业相关的高校-企业高质量产业人才培养机制。本研究为准确判断两个产业的共生阶段、靶向制定相关产业政策提供依据。

关键词: 先进制造业, 生产性服务业, Logistic模型, 产业共生, 川渝地区

Abstract: A coordinated development between advanced manufacturing and productive servicing is a crucial direction for serviced manufacturing, and a vital means for manufacturing ‘s quality development. This paper, aiming at this less studied topic in Sichuan-Chongqing area, uses Logistic symbiotic evolution model with Sichuan-Chongqing ‘s 2005 to 2020 advanced manufacturing and productive servicing data to study their symbiotic evolution from a perspective of industrial interaction. Sichuan-Chongqing ‘s advanced manufacturing is in its mature period, and its productive servicing in its developing period. The both have a symbiotic effect, an asymmetric mutual symbiotic relationship. Impacts of productive servicing on advanced manufacturing are stronger than that of advanced manufacturing on productive servicing. This paper put forward suggestions on constructing industrial coordinating mechanism between advanced manufacturing and productive servicing in Chengdu-Chongqing dual city economic zone, pushing its industrial ecological zone construction, and encouraging talents education in advanced manufacturing-productive servicing related universities-firms. This paper provides references for accurately telling their symbiotic stage of two industries, and making specific industrial policies.

Key words: advanced manufacturing, productive servicing, Logistic model, industrial symbiosis, Sichuan-Chongqing area

中图分类号:

F062.9

黄定轩, 王梦圆, 谭斌强, 等. 先进制造业与生产性服务业共生演化实证研究——以川渝地区为例[J]. 资源与产业, 2023, 25(6): 150-162.

HUANG Dingxuan, WANG Mengyuan, TAN Binqiang, et al.

EMPIRICAL STUDY ON SYMBIOTIC EVOLUTION OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTIVE SERVICING IN SICHUAN-CHONGQING AREA [J]. Resources & Industries, 2023, 25(6): 150-162.

参考文献

陈春明, 高雅丰, 2021.中国生产性服务业与制造业共生模型及实证研究[J].经济问题（11）: 69-76.〔CHEN C M, GAO Y F, 2021.The symbiosis model and empirical research on producer service industry and manufacturing industry of China[J].On Economic Problems（11）: 69-76.〕

丰志勇, 何骏, 2009.中国生产性服务业的发展模式研究[J].软科学, 22（1）: 47-50, 64.〔FENG Z Y, HE J, 2009.The study on the developing mode in production service industry in China[J]. Soft Science, 22（1）: 47-50, 64.〕

傅为忠, 金敏, 刘芳芳, 2017.工业4.0背景下我国高技术服务业与装备制造业融合发展及效应评价研究: 基于AHP-信息熵耦联评价模型[J].工业技术经济, 36（12）: 90-98.〔FU W Z, JIN M, LIU F F, 2017.Study on integration development and effect evaluation between high-tech service industry and equipment manufacturing industry under the background of industry 4.0: based on AHP-information entropy coupling evaluation model[J].Journal of Industrial Technological Economics, 36（12）: 90-98.〕

洪群联, 2021.中国先进制造业和现代服务业融合发展现状与“十四五”战略重点[J].当代经济管理, 43（10）: 74-81.〔HONG Q L, 2021.Current situation of the convergence of advanced manufacturing and modern service in China and the strategic focus of the“14th Five-Year Plan”[J].Contemporary Economic Management, 43（10）: 74-81.〕

胡晓鹏, 2008.产业共生: 理论界定及其内在机理[J].中国工业经济（9）: 118-128.〔HU X P, 2008.Theory definition and internal mechanism of industry symbiosis[J].China Industrial Economics（9）: 118-128.〕

华坚, 朱文静, 黄媛媛, 2021.制造业与生产性服务业协同集聚对绿色发展效率的影响: 以长三角城市群27个中心城市为例[J].资源与产业, 23（2）: 61-72.〔HUA J, ZHU W J, HUANG Y Y, 2021. A case study on 27 central cities of Yangtze river delta city cluster: impacts of coordinated concentration of manufacturing and industrial servicing on green developing efficiency[J].Resources ＆ Industries, 23（2）: 61-72.〕

黄定轩, 牟春梅, 2017.中国绿色建筑与传统建筑共生特征实证分析[J].生态经济, 33（9）: 67-72,100.〔HUANG D X, MU C M, 2017.Empirical analysis of symbiotic characteristics on China ‘s green building and non-green building[J].Ecological Economy, 33（9）: 67-72,100.〕

刘浩, 原毅军, 2010.中国生产性服务业与制造业的共生行为模式检验[J].财贸研究, 21（3）: 54-59.〔LIU H, YUAN Y J, 2010.A test on symbiotic behavior between producer service and manufacturing in China[J].Finance and Trade Research, 21（3）: 54-59.〕

刘杰, 何骏, 2010.中国生产性服务业发展的创新之路: 路径拓展、模式创新与机制培育[J].经济体制改革（1）: 50-55.

吕越, 余骁, 2022.服务业开放、创新驱动与制造业企业的出口国内附加值[J].国际商务研究, 43（3）: 1-17.〔LU Y, YU X, 2022.The openness of services, innovation driven and domestic value-added of manufacturing enterprises ‘ exports[J].International Business Research, 43（3）: 1-17.〕

马健, 2002.产业融合理论研究评述[J].经济学动态（5）: 78-81.

苗林栋, 潘文卿, 2014.中国三大增长极生产性服务业与制造业的共生关系比较[J].技术经济, 33（11）: 36-43.〔MIAO L D, PAN W Q, 2014.Comparison on symbiotic relationship between producer services and manufacturing in three growth poles in China[J].Technology Economics, 33（11）: 36-43.〕

庞博慧, 2012.中国生产服务业与制造业共生演化模型实证研究[J].中国管理科学, 20（2）: 176-183.〔PANG B H, 2012.Research about symbiotic evolutionary model of producer services and manufacturing industry in China[J].Chinese Journal of Management Science, 20（2）: 176-183.〕

裴长洪, 郑文, 2010.发展新兴战略性产业: 制造业与服务业并重[J].当代财经（1）: 81-88.〔PEI C H, ZHENG W, 2010.Developing new strategic industries: equal emphasis on manufacturing sector and service sector[J].Contemporary Finance ＆ Economics（1）: 81-88.〕

彭芳梅, 2021.粤港澳大湾区产业融合驱动全要素生产率增长研究: 以制造业与生产性服务业融合为例[J].经济地理, 41（11）: 38-47.〔PENG F M, 2021.Total factor productivity driven by industrial integration in the Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Greater Bay Area: a case of manufacturing industry and producer service industry[J].Economic Geography, 41（11）: 38-47.〕

彭永涛, 侯彦超, 罗建强, 等, 2022.基于TOE框架的装备制造业与现代服务业融合组态研究[J].管理学报, 19（3）: 333-341.〔PENG Y T, HOU Y C, LUO J Q, et al, 2022.Research on configuration of integration of equipment manufacturing industry and modern service industry based on TOE framework[J].Chinese Journal of Management, 19（3）: 333-341.〕

唐晓华, 张欣珏, 李阳, 2018.中国制造业与生产性服务业动态协调发展实证研究[J].经济研究, 53（3）: 79-93.〔TANG X H, ZHANG X Y, LI Y, 2018.Dynamic coordination development in China ‘s manufacturing and manufacturing-related service industries[J].Economic Research Journal, 53（3）: 79-93.〕

王成东, 李安琦, 蔡渊渊, 2022.产业融合与产业全球价值链位势攀升: 基于中国高端装备制造业与生产性服务业融合的实证研究[J].软科学, 36（5）: 9-14.〔WANG C D, LI A Q, CAI Y Y, 2022.Industry convergence and the rising of industrial GVC value potential: empirical study based on the convergence of China ‘s high-end equipment manufacturing and producer services[J].Soft Science, 36（5）: 9-14.〕

王孟欣, 蓝汉勇, 李朗, 2022.产业关联及技术创新扩散效应: 基于装备制造业与生产性服务业的分析[J].江苏大学学报（社会科学版）, 24（1）: 24-36.〔WANG M X, LAN H Y, LI L, 2022.An analysis of correlation and technology diffusion effect of equipment manufacturing industry and producer services industry in China[J].Journal of Jiangsu University（Social Science Edition）, 24（1）: 24-36.〕

王鹏, 李军花, 2020.产业互动外部性、生产性服务业集聚与城市创新力: 对我国七大城市群的一项实证比较[J].产经评论, 11（2）: 17-33.〔WANG P, LI J H, 2020.Industrial interaction externality, agglomeration of productive service industries and urban innovation: an empirical comparison of the seven major urban agglomerations in China[J].Industrial Economic Review,11（2）: 17-33.〕

王玉玲, 2017.中国生产性服务业与制造业的互动融合: 理论分析和经验研究[D].上海: 上海社会科学院.

王正新, 孙爱晶, 邱风, 2017.中国生产性服务业与先进制造业的互动关系: 基于Lotka-Volterra模型的实证分析[J].华东经济管理, 31（7）: 88-93.〔WANG Z X, SUN A J, QIU F, 2017.The interactive relationship between productive service industry and advanced manufacturing industry in China: an empirical analysis based on Lotka-Volterra model[J].East China Economic Management, 31（7）: 88-93.〕

王子龙, 谭清美, 许箫迪, 2006.企业集群共生演化模型及实证研究[J].中国管理科学, 14（2）: 141-148.〔WANG Z L, TAN Q M, XU X D, 2006.The evolution model and empirical studies of enterprises cluster symbiosis[J].Chinese Journal of Management Science, 14（2）: 141-148.〕

魏艳秋, 和淑萍, 2018.现代信息技术服务业嵌入与制造业转型升级: 基于VAR模型分析[J].科技管理研究, 38（1）: 126-133.〔WEI Y Q, HE S P, 2018.Research on embedding of modern information technology service industry and the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry: based on VAR model[J].Science and Technology Management Research, 38（1）: 126-133.〕

夏杰长, 肖宇, 2022.以制造业和服务业融合发展壮大实体经济[J].中国流通经济, 36（3）: 3-13.〔XIA J C, XIAO Y, 2022.Strengthen the real economy through the integrated development of the manufacturing and service industries[J].China Business and Market, 36（3）: 3-13.〕

张亚军, 干春晖, 郑若谷, 2014.生产性服务业与制造业的内生与关联效应: 基于投入产出结构分解技术的实证研究[J].产业经济研究（6）: 81-90.〔ZHANG Y J, GAN C H, ZHENG R G, 2014.Endogenous and correlation effects of producer services and manufacturing sectors: an empirical research based on structural decomposition technique of input-output model[J].Industrial Economics Research（6）: 81-90.〕

赵坤, 郭东强, 刘闲月, 2017.众创式创新网络的共生演化机理研究[J].中国软科学（8）: 74-81.〔ZHAO K, GUO D Q, LIU X Y, 2017.A study on the symbiosis evolution mechanism of enterprises ‘ crowd innovation network[J].China Soft Science（8）: 74-81.〕

朱彦, 2022.生产性服务业集聚促进制造业结构升级的机理及规律: 基于成本视角的实证分析[J].深圳大学学报（人文社会科学版）, 39（2）: 65-73.〔ZHU Y, 2022.The mechanism and law of producer services cluster conducive to upgrading of manufacturing industry: an empirical analysis based on the perspective of cost[J].Journal of Shenzhen University （Humanities ＆ Social Sciences）, 39（2）: 65-73.〕

ASSUNÇÃO J, BURITY P, MEDEIROS M C, 2015.Is the convergence of the manufacturing sector unconditional?[J].Economia, 16（3）: 273-294.

GEUM Y, KIM M S, PARK Y, et al, 2013.The convergence of manufacturing and service technologies: a patent analysis approach[J].Information Management and Business Review, 5(2）: 99-107.

GNANGNON S K, 2021.Manufacturing exports and services export diversification[J].The International Trade Journal, 35（3）: 221-242.

KORNER M E H ,LAMB N M P C, ALBAJEZJA, et al, 2020.Systematic literature review: integration of additive manufacturing and industry 4.0[J].Metals, 10（8）: 1-24.

LANASPA L, SANZ-GRACIA F, VERA-CABELLO M, 2016.The （strong）interdependence between intermediate producer services ‘ attributes and manufacturing location[J].Economic Modelling, 57（1）: 1-12.

PEARCE J M, 2008.Industrial symbiosis of very large scale photovoltaic manufacturing[J].Renewable Energy, 33（5）: 1101-1108.

[1]	及添正, 黄巧龙, 张天铃, 等. 长江经济带生产性服务业的空间格局演变与影响因素研究——基于企业进入视角 [J]. 资源与产业, 2023, 25(2): 37-51.
[2]	聂志萍, 范晓雯. 战略差异对先进制造业企业研发投入的影响——基于商业信用融资的中介作用[J]. 资源与产业, 2023, 25(1): 122-131.
[3]	华坚, 朱文静, 黄媛媛. 制造业与生产性服务业协同集聚对绿色发展效率的影响——以长三角城市群27个中心城市为例[J]. 资源与产业, 2021, 23(2): 61-72.
[4]	鲁朝云. 广州生产性服务业与制造业的灰色关联分析 [J]. 资源与产业, 2018, 20(5): 61-66.
[5]	吴三忙，李善同. 中国各地区生产性服务业发展的比较研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2012, 14(6): 135-142.
[6]	何萍, 张文秀. 城乡统筹试验区农户农地流转意愿研究——基于成都市296户农户调查[J]. 资源与产业, 2010, 12(5): 111-116.