关键词: 矿山修复, 综合开发, 旧砖窑改造, 乡村振兴, 产业结合

Abstract: This paper takes Xingrong Shale Mine in Donghe Town, Wangcang County as a case study, aiming to deeply analyze the current situation of its geological environment, identify the challenges faced by ecological restoration of mine wasteland, and explore the potential value of mine wasteland under the strategic framework of rural revitalization, and put forward scientific and reasonable ecological restoration and comprehensive development strategies, with a view to realizing win-win situation of ecological and economic benefits and promoting high-quality development of the countryside. A combination of field investigation, data analysis and case study is used to conduct the research, to conduct a comprehensive survey of the geological environment of the mining area, to assess the degree of ecological damage and to analyze the policy orientation of rural revitalization and the market demand, and to summarize the potential for comprehensive utilization of the mine waste land and the development concepts. Finally, we successfully proposed an ecological restoration and comprehensive development plan for Xingrong shale mine, which effectively improved the ecological environment of the mining area through the implementation of ecological restoration measures; and built a comprehensive service center for the whole chain of Yangmei plums by using the transformation of the old brick kiln and the integration of featured agriculture to promote the integration of agro-tourism and optimization of the structure of the rural industry, to enhance the efficacy of the e-commerce for poverty alleviation, and to inject a new vitality into the local economy. The study shows that in the context of rural revitalization, the ecological restoration and comprehensive development of mine wasteland has significant economic, social and ecological benefits, and through scientific and reasonable planning and implementation, it can effectively solve the ecological problems of mines and realize the transformation of ecological benefits into economic benefits. In addition, the results of this research provide a model for the ecological restoration and comprehensive development of similar mine wasteland, which is of great significance for promoting the ecological restoration of historical mines and the construction of ecological civilization, and lays a solid foundation for the sustainable development of the countryside, the increase of farmers' income, and the cultivation of the local economic growth point.

Key words: mine restoration, Comprehensive development, Renovation of old brick kilns, rural revitalization, Industrial integration