关键词: 资源承载力, 环境承载力, Moran指数, 空间差异

Abstract: This paper by using resources and environment panel data of China’s 30 provinces (cities) from 2008—2013 uses spatial analysis to study China’s resources environment carrying capacity. Study of its spatial features is the basis for establishing monitoring and alerting mechanism of resources environment carrying capacity. This paper from resources, ecology, economy and policy establishes an evaluation index system for resources environment carrying capacity that is employed to measure each province’s resources environment carrying capacity. The whole and local spatial autocorrelation coefficient of resources environment carrying capacity of China’s each province implies a strong spatial autocorrelation. Provinces with better carrying capacity are concentrating in the eastern developed area, while those with worse carrying capacity are in the western underdeveloped area. This paper suggests boosting regional cooperation and exchange to increase the carrying capacity of central western China on the basis of a stable increment of resources environment carrying capacity in eastern China.

Key words: resources carrying capacity, environment carrying capacity, Moran index, spatial difference