资源与产业 ›› 2010, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 75-79.

• 资源管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

西部地区矿业产业市场结构分析

沙景华,李 娜   

  1. 中国地质大学 人文经管学院,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-25 修回日期:2009-11-30 出版日期:2010-02-20 发布日期:2010-02-20
  • 作者简介:沙景华(1952— ),女,教授,主要从事资源产业经济、区域经济和循环经济等方面的研究。 E-mail:shajinghua@163.com

MARKET STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF MINING INDUSTRY IN WESTERN CHINA

SHA Jing-hua, LI Na   

  1. School of Humanities and Economic Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2009-06-25 Revised:2009-11-30 Online:2010-02-20 Published:2010-02-20

摘要:

本文运用区域经济学理论和产业经济学中的SCP分析框架理论,对我国西部12个省(自治区、直辖市)矿业的石油天然气、煤炭、黑色金属、有色及非金属五大行业的产业市场结构进行分析评价。结论是煤炭、黑色金属、有色及非金属产业的集中度相对较低、进入壁垒低;石油天然气产业集中度高、进入壁垒高;五大行业产品差别化低;西部地区矿业产业处于垄断与竞争共存,低端无序竞争激烈的市场结构。相应提出加快西部矿业集中度、提高矿业产业效益的对策建议。

关键词: 西部地区, 矿业市场集中度, 进入壁垒, 产品差别化

Abstract:

This paper applies regional economic theory and SCP theory of industrial economics to analyze the market structures of the mining industry, focusing on oil & gas, coal, ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, and non-metallic industry in 12 provinces in western China, concludes that the concentration in coal, ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals and non-metallic industries is relatively low with a small entry barrier, the concentration in oil-gas industry is high with big entry barrier, the products in this five industries display a low differentiation, monopolization and competition are coexisting in mining industry in low-level disorder. This paper presents approaches to mining industry concentration and efficiency of the mining units.

Key words: western China, mining market concentration, entry barriers, product differentiation

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