关键词: 铜资源, 产业形势, 问题, 建议

Abstract: This paper analyzes the industrial situation of Chinas copper resources from the distribution and characteristics, reserves, production and consumption, import price and copper scrap recycling, and finds out that there exist some problems urgent to be solved in domestic copper industry, such as the insufficient reserves, the imbalance between supply and demand, the contradiction between high yield and high energy consumption, the lack of international pricing power and the low scrap recovery. To solve the above problems, this paper puts forward the following feasible strategies in using foreign resources actively and enhancing the domestic copper reserve, in increasing the intensity of domestic copper ore exploration, improving mineral smelting technology to ease the crisis brought by the gap of supply and demand, in encouraging more imports consumption to reduce the contradiction between high yield and high energy consumption, in supporting and guiding the development of domestic copper futures market to reduce the impact of international continuous high copper price and acquire international pricing power, in improving copper recovery to narrow the gap in the renewable copper industry between China and developed countries.

Key words: copper resources, industrial situation, problem, suggestions