资源与产业 ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (5): 60-65.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20150804.001

• 资源管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SEEA框架的矿产资源资产负债表编制研究

李慧霞*,张雪梅   

  1. (中国地质大学 人文经管学院,北京 100083)
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-25 修回日期:2015-07-07 出版日期:2015-10-20 发布日期:2015-10-20

BALANCE SHEET COMPILATION OF MINERAL RESOURCES BASED ON SEEAFRAMEWORK

LI Hui-xia*, ZHANG Xue-mei   

  1. (School of Humanities and Economic Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China)
  • Received:2015-05-25 Revised:2015-07-07 Online:2015-10-20 Published:2015-10-20

摘要: 十八届三中全会提出编制自然资源资产负债表,以实现对领导干部的自然资源资产离任审计及对自然资源的有效管理。系统介绍了SEEA(2012)框架中环境资产分类框架及矿产和能源资产储量分类标准,分析了矿产资源实物量和价值量计量方法。提出我国目前适用的矿产资源分类标准为《矿产资源储量国际分类标准》,矿产资源实物量计量为期末存量=期初存量+本期增加量-本期减少量,矿产资源价值量计量方法应采用净现值法(NPV)。尝试编制我国矿产资源资产负债表,对矿产资源资产负债表的意义进行研究,以期为我国探索编制自然资源资产负债表贡献微薄之力。

关键词: SEEA框架, 矿产资源, 资产负债表, 实物量, 价值量

Abstract: Compilation of balance sheet for minerals resources is an effective way to auditleaders after they leave and to manage natural resources. This paper introduces the environmental property classification and mineral resource and reserve code in SEEA 2012. China is using“Mineral Resource and Reserve International Code”,in which resource and reserve quantity is the remaining volume in each accounting period end, equal to inventory in the beginning period plus added volume minusdepleted volume in this period. The value of mineral resource and reserve is calculated by its NPV. This paper attempts to compile balance sheet of China's mineral resources and studies its significance, aiming at providing references for China to compile balance sheet of mineralresources.

Key words: SEES framework, mineral resources, balance sheet, quantity and values

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