资源与产业 ›› 2009, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 84-87.

• 资源环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于动态比较优势的我国资源产业的政策选择

邓光君景立晖

  

  1. (湖北工业大学 商贸学院,湖北 武汉 430079)

  • 收稿日期:2009-03-16 修回日期:2009-06-23 出版日期:2009-09-09 发布日期:2009-08-20
  • 作者简介:邓光君(1974— ),男,博士、讲师,主要从事资源产业经济学方面的教学与研究。E-mail:dengguangjun555@yahoo.com.cn

HOW TO MAKE POLICIES FOR CHINA′S RESOURCES INDUSTRIES BASED ON DYNAMIC COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES

DENG Guang-jun, JING Li-hui

  

  1. (Business College of Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430079, China)

  • Received:2009-03-16 Revised:2009-06-23 Online:2009-09-09 Published:2009-08-20

摘要:

发展中国家根据李嘉图比较优势理论专业化生产并出口具有比较优势的资源,并非都实现了可持续的经济和福利增长,说明静态比较优势理论还存在不足。本文经过对其进行修正,构建了动态比较优势模型,分析了自由贸易条件下的贸易福利,得出了自由贸易导致福利减少的充要条件。最后从动态比较优势理论的角度对我国资源开发利用提出了政策建议。

关键词: 比较优势;动态比较优势;矿产资源

Abstract:

According to David Legato's comparative advantage theory, all developing countries with advantageous resources have not reached sustainable development and economic growth through exporting resources, implying that the static comparative advantage theory has deficiencies. This paper, based on a revised comparative advantage theory, establishes a dynamic comparative advantage model, analyzes the trading welfare under free trading conditions, draws a conclusion that the free trading conditions will definitely decrease the welfare, and presents some suggestions how to make policies for China's resource industry via a dynamic comparative advantage theory.

Key words:

comparative advantages; dynamic comparative advantages; mineral resources

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