资源与产业 ›› 2010, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 152-157.

• 资源经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

山西省生态足迹动态研究

史 憨1,2,杜杨松1,毛欣欣   

  1. (1中国地质大学 地球科学与资源学院,北京 100083;
        2黑龙江省有色地勘局, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150046;
        3中国地质大学 人文经管学院,北京 100083)  
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-09 修回日期:2010-01-15 出版日期:2010-04-20 发布日期:2010-04-20
  • 作者简介:史憨(1968— ),男,博士生、高级经济师,主要从事矿产资源和可持续发展与循环经济研究。 E-mail: shihan2044@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    中国地质大学(北京) 科学技术项目基金(200419)。

STUDY ON DYNAMIC ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT IN SHANXI PROVINCE

SHI Han1, 2, DU Yang-song1, MAO Xin-xin3   

  1. (1 School of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; 
    2 Heilongjiang Geology and Exploration Bureau of Nonmetallic Minerals, Harbin 150046, China; 
    3 School of Humanities and Economic Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China)
  • Received:2009-09-09 Revised:2010-01-15 Online:2010-04-20 Published:2010-04-20

摘要:

文章以生态经济学的生态足迹理论为依据,通过计算1990—2007年山西省人均生态足迹、万元GDP生态足迹、人均生态承载力、人均生态赤字,分析了山西省18年来的可持续发展情况以及各类土地的生态足迹情况。分析结果表明:山西省经济发展质量得到了提升,但是可持续发展能力较弱;化石能源用地需求增加迅速;耕地、林地、建筑用地均出现生态盈余,草地和水域呈生态赤字。

关键词: 生态足迹, 生态承载力, 生态赤字, 山西省

Abstract:

This paper, based on the ecological footprint theory in the ecological economics, calculates the ecological footprint per capital, the ecological footprint per 10k rmb, the ecological load per capital, and the ecological deficit per capital from 1990 to 2007 in Shanxi province, analyzes the sustainable development and the ecological footprint on all variable lands in the past 18 years, indicates an improvement in economic development but a weak sustainable development, and a fast demand for land utilization in fossil energy, and an ecological surplus in plowlands, woods lands and construction lands but an ecological deficit in grass lands and water lands.

Key words: ecological footprint, ecological load, ecological deficit, Shanxi province

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