关键词: 石油价格, 定价机制, 税收改革

Abstract:

This paper studies the oil pricing mechanism in the USA, Western Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Japan, South Korea, India and China, analyzes the issues of China’s oil pricing mechanism, and summarizes the implication to global oil pricing mechanism to China, which includes optimizing market system, reforming oil pricing mechanism in a right time during a good economic environment, decreasing the period and extend of oil price adjustment, speeding the oil adjusting frequency, altering the oil price supervision, increasing oil stock and words rights, decreasing the dependence, reforming the internal taxation system, raising tax ratio, integrating the repeated items and improving the transparence of oil pricing mechanism.

Key words: oil price, pricing mechanism, tax reform