资源与产业 ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 37-43.

• 资源管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古清水河老牛湾地质公园环境容量研究

王剑昆,田明中*,王 浩   

  1. 中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-30 修回日期:2014-03-06 出版日期:2014-06-20 发布日期:2014-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 田明中(E-mail:Tianmz@cugb.edu.cn)

ENVIRONMENTAL CAPACITY OF QINGSHUIHE‘S LAONIUWAN GEOPARK,INNER MONGOLIA

WANG Jian-kun, TIAN Ming-zhong*,WANG Hao   

  1. School of Earth Science and Resources,China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2013-12-30 Revised:2014-03-06 Online:2014-06-20 Published:2014-06-20
  • Contact: TIAN Mingzhong(E-mail:Tianmz@cugb.edu.cn)

摘要: 随着国内地质公园的迅猛发展,公园的管理与规划成为了一项重要课题,预测地质公园的年环境容量具有重要意义。文章在总结国内外环境容量研究现状的基础上,应用线状及面状总量模型从空间环境容量、生态容量、经济容量和心理容量4个方面对内蒙古清水河老牛湾地质公园环境容量进行了综合研究,并根据“木桶原理”得出日环境容量在旺季为1385人,淡季为554人,年环境容量为263150人。结果表明,老牛湾地质公园环境容量的瓶颈主要来自于空间容量。根据研究结果,提出有针对性的调整措施,为老牛湾地质公园的持续发展提供参考。

关键词: 环境容量, 线状模型, 面状模型, 清水河老牛湾地质公园

Abstract: As geoparks develop quickly,their management becomes a key point,it is of significance to forecast their annual environmental capacity.This paper,based on related references on environmental capacity,uses linear and planar quantity mode to study Qingshuihe’s Laoniuwan geopark,Inner Mongolia from spatial environment,ecology,economy and psychology capacity,and concludes that a daily capacity is 1385 persons in boom season,554 in other season,with a total annual capacity up to 263150 based on the Cannikin law.The bottleneck of Loaniuwan geopark comes from its spatial capacity.This paper presents suggestions to provide references for the sustainable development of Laoniuwan geopark.

Key words: environmental capacity, linear mode, planar mode, Qingshuihe’s Laoniuwan geopark

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