资源与产业 ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 94-99.

• 资源环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

河南省赵家寨煤矿矿山地质环境问题及保护对策

赵目军1,*,刘亚南1,高 欢2,张平辉1,金 萍1   

  1. 1河南省地质矿产勘查开发局第二地质环境调查院,河南郑州 450053 2河南省地质矿产勘查开发局第二地质矿产调查院,河南郑州 450053
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-27 修回日期:2014-05-28 出版日期:2014-10-20 发布日期:2014-10-20

GEOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT ISSUES AND APPROACHES OF ZHAOJIAZHAI COAL MINE IN HENAN PROVINCE

ZHAO Mu-jun1,*, LIU Ya-nan1, GAO Huan2, ZHANG Ping-hui1, JIN Ping1   

  1. 1No.2 Geology and Environment Survey, Henan Bureau of Geology and Minerals Exploration, Zhengzhou 450053, China; 2No.2 Geology and Minerals Survey, Henan Bureau of Geology and Minerals exploration, Zhengzhou 450053, China
  • Received:2013-05-27 Revised:2014-05-28 Online:2014-10-20 Published:2014-10-20

摘要:

针对赵家寨煤矿开采引发的地质环境问题,通过对矿区的自然环境条件、地质构造条件以及水文地质条件的调查,对煤矿开采引起地质环境问题的各种因素进行分析研究,应用相似相异原则和叠图法进行分析和划分,对今后矿山开采及保护治理提出了针对性的对策:提出了控制开采量与采用新的开采方式;减少对地下水系统的影响与破坏;防止对土地资源的破坏与污染;提高资源利用率和废物利用;完善法律法规等相应的防治措施和保护对策。

关键词: 赵家寨煤矿, 地质条件, 地质环境, 保护对策

Abstract:

This paper, aiming at the geologically environmental issues caused by mining in Zhaojiazhai coal mine,analyzes the contributors from natural environment, geological structures and hydrology, uses similaritydissimilarity and overlapping figure to study the issues,and presents approaches in controlling mining volume, applying new mining methods,reducing influence on underground water,avoiding land pollution, increasing resource use efficiency and recovering wastes,and optimizing laws and regulations.

Key words: Zhaojiazhai, coal mine, geology, geological disaster, approach

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