资源与产业 ›› 2010, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 28-32.

• 资源战略 • 上一篇    下一篇

世界一次能源消费分析

郭金瑞1,2许华明1   

  1. (1.中国石化石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083; 2.中国石油大学 石油与天然气工程学院,北京 102249)
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-01 修回日期:2009-12-02 出版日期:2010-02-20 发布日期:2010-02-20
  • 作者简介:郭金瑞(1971— ),男, 博士、高级工程师,主要从事油气勘探战略及规划部署研究。E-mail:guojr@pepris.com

ANALYSIS ON GLOBAL ONE-TIME ENERGY CONSUMPTION

GUO Jin-rui1, 2, XU Hua-ming2   

  1. (1. Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Sinopec, Beijing 100083, China ;  2. School of Resources, China Petroleum University, Beijing 102249, China)
  • Received:2009-09-01 Revised:2009-12-02 Online:2010-02-20 Published:2010-02-20

摘要:

根据BP2009年度英国石油公司发表世界能源统计数据,本文分析了2008年世界一次能源(石油、天然气、煤炭、水电和核能)的消费现状。在2008年世界一次能源消费构成中,石油占34.8%,天然气占24.1%,煤炭占29.2%。与1998年相比,世界一次能源消费量增加27.1%。我国是世界能源消费大国,目前一次能源消费总量仅次于美国,一次能源消费结构以煤炭为主,石油天然气消费水平明显低于世界平均水平。

关键词: 一次能源, 消费, 能源结构

Abstract:

According to BP’s global energy statistical data 2009, this paper analyzes the status of one-time energy consumption, including oil, gas, coal, hydropower and nuclear energy. In 2008, in the one-time energy consumption, oil 34.8%, gas 24.1%, coal 29.2%. Compared with 1998, the energy consumption quantity has been increased by 27.1%. China as a big consumer of energy is just next to the USA in the one-time energy consumption. The onetime energy consumption structure is chiefly coal, with oil and gas far below the global average level.

Key words: one-time energy, consumption, energy structure

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