资源与产业 ›› 2008, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 12-15.

• 资源战略 • 上一篇    下一篇

21世纪我国石油安全的战略对策

董 普1,2满悦媛1,梁 源1黄小品1

  

  1. (1.中国地质大学 人文经管学院,北京 100083;2.中国人民大学 ]商学院,北京 100872)

  • 收稿日期:2007-10-14 修回日期:2007-12-17 出版日期:2008-02-20 发布日期:2008-02-20
  • 作者简介:董普(1965— ),女,博士、副教授,主要从事资本运营研究。E-mail:dp1757@126.com

STRATEGY FOR CHINA’S PETROLEUM GUARANTEE IN THE 21ST CENTURY

DONG Pu1,2, MAN Yue-yuan1, LIANG Yuan1, HUANG Xiao-pin1

  

  1. (1.School of Humanities and Economic Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;  2.China Renmin University, Beijing 100872, China)

  • Received:2007-10-14 Revised:2007-12-17 Online:2008-02-20 Published:2008-02-20

摘要:

石油是不可再生的战略资源,它对经济发展的重要性不言而喻。随着中国经济的发展,中国对国际石油市场的依赖日益增加。本文通过分析我国快速增长的石油资源需求、紧缺的供给及储备状况,阐述了中国原有石油战略的不足和缺陷,进而提出了今后石油发展的长久战略,即:建立多元化的石油供应体制、建立石油储备制度、发展替代能源和节约型设计以确保海洋权益,加大开发海洋力度等安全战略,以确保石油安全。

关键词: 石油安全;对外依赖;石油储备;海外石油战略;石油战略区

Abstract:

Petroleum as a non-recoverable strategic resource plays a key role in economic development. China’s rapid economic development depends largely upon the international petroleum market. This paper, based on the increasing demands for petroleum but an inadequate supply and decreasing reserve, expounds limitations existing in Chinese petroleum strategy, and presents a long-term petroleum strategy to ensure China’s petroleum guarantee, that is, to establish a multi-channel petroleum supply, to establish a petroleum reserve system, to develop alternative energy, to economize petroleum resource, to explore oceanic petroleum resource.

Key words:

petroleum guarantee; dependence on external supply; petroleum reserve; overseas petroleum strategy; petroleum strategy area

中图分类号: