Abstract:

This paper gives a brief instruction to general development trend of import & export of China’s mineral products since 2000, analyzes the quantity and trend change of import and export in energy, steel, and non-ferrous metals. Since joined WTO, China has increased the trade deficit in importing mineral products, and has been a reasonable trade structure. China’s imported mineral products in shortage lead to a big influence over global mineral product markets, and China’s exported mineral products have diversified trade partners. This paper presents some suggestions for China’s mineral import & explort trade.

Key words:

mineral products; import & export trade; China

摘要：

本文概述了2000年以来中国矿产品进出口贸易的总体发展趋势，重点分析了2007年我国能源、钢铁、有色金属等主要矿产品的进出口贸易量、贸易额的变化形势以及近年来矿产品贸易的发展态势。总结了加入世贸组织以来，中国矿产品进出口贸易存在贸易逆差不断扩大、产品贸易结构趋于合理、主要短缺矿产品进口对国际矿产品市场的影响愈来愈大、矿产品进出口贸易伙伴进一步多元化等特点。并根据中国的具体情况，提出了一些建设性的建议。

关键词: 矿产品；进出口贸易；中国