Abstract:

The global oil price changes dramatically and the economy gets into downturn. China has accumulated 1.9 trillion USD as foreign exchange reserve after thirty-year's reform. It is a key point to face the crisis to have a stable energy strategy. China will be in an advantageous position in the world and will become an important player in the global economy. In the future thirty years, China will enter into industrialization age and welfare society, which necessitates a stable, economical, clean, reliable and safe energy strategy. The sustainable development, however, requires a less dependence on the energy.

Key words:

China; energy; strategy

摘要：

当前国际油价动荡激烈，全球经济一片低迷。中国30年改革成效显著，积累丰厚，外汇储备达19万亿美元，在当前金融危机的冲击下，保持了稳固姿态。如何面对危机，积极应对，关键是坚持稳固的能源政策，实施有效的能源战略，长线思考。中国将仍处在一个优势地位，在世界经济重新定位与布局中，成为一个重要的力量。中国要在未来20～30年内基本实现工业化和全面建设小康社会的目标，就必须为其提供稳定、经济、清洁、可靠、安全的能源保障，以能源的可持续发展和有效利用支持中国经济社会的可持续发展，重构中国能源发展战略。能源是目前中国崛起的主要动力，但是，未来的发展将要求我们逐步改变经济社会发展对能源的过度依赖。

关键词: 中国；能源现状；能源战略