Abstract:

The strategy for resources-based cities to transform their industries has two forms, conducted by market or by government. If by market, it means personal or private groups carry out, by their spontaneity, the tourism industry, depending upon the natural environment quality. If by government, it means governments make policies on tourism to turn the black impression into green theme development model. This paper analyzes the factors for resources-based cities to transform their resources industry into tourism industry, discusses the drives of the recycling economy in tourism industry in resources-based cities and presents the strategy.

Key words: resources-based cities, tourism industry, drives, industrial transform, Jiaozuo city

摘要：

资源型城市产业转型的发展策略分为市场主导和政府主导两种主要形式。前者指由个人（或群体）旅游经营者自愿开展向旅游产业转型活动，这些活动的动机是通过发展依赖自然环境质量的产品发展旅游产业。后者指突出资源型城市特色资源优势，对旅游业实行环保法规政策，实现由黑色印象到绿色主题的成功转型发展模式。本文分析了资源型城市产业转型中旅游产业的影响因素，探索了循环经济在资源型城市旅游业领域的驱动机制，并提出资源型城市产业转型的发展策略。

关键词: 资源型城市, 旅游产业, 驱动机制, 产业转型, 焦作市