The cycling economy as a kind of ecological economy turned the traditional economy of “resources—products—wastes” into “resources—products—recycling resources”, which can decrease consumption of resources and has minimum environmental impact to maximize the economic and social benefits. Anhui province, as of a big population, is also a big province to consume resources, but its economy stays behind the six provinces in central China. This paper expands the significance to develop cycling economy and attempts to establish a new system to develop cycling economy. 