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A CASE STUDY ON JIAOZUO: INTERACTION BETWEEN TOURISM AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN RESOURCES-BASED CITY

YANG Pan, ZHAO Lianrong, WANG Wei.

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 1-5. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.007

Abstract （433）

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This paper, on the basis of Jiaozuo's tourism and economic data from 2000—2015, uses co-integration check, Granger causality check and error correction model to study the interaction between tourism and economic growth in resource-based city. The results show a strongly positive interaction with long-term stable equilibrium. The both have bi-directional Granger causality that tourism development promotes economic growth and economic growth drives tourism in resource-based city. This paper gives policy suggestions for resources-based cities to develop tourism.

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INDUSTRIAL CORRELATION AND INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION & UPGRADING IN XINJIANG

LI Wenna, LI Li, LIU Shuang, et al.

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 6-14. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.012

Abstract （104）

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This paper uses the three industries data and input & output model to analyze the overall industrial structure level and industrial correlation in Xinjiang, and finds out that Xinjiang is positioning at the para-industrialization stage led by the second industry, with a good developing trend, gaining some achievements in industrial structural adjustment. Issues are marked by irrational developing direction of the three industries that the first industry has a poor basis, easily subject to other industries, the second industry is still high-energy-consuming, high-pollution, low-technology without supports by high-technical industries, the third industry is lagging with low technicians. This paper presents suggestions on boosting the first industry, adjusting the second industrial structure, and developing the potential of the third industry, aiming at optimizing the third industrial structure and realizing long-term stable economic development in Xinjiang.

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Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 14-.

Abstract （51）

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LEGAL ESSENCE, ISSUES AND SUGGESTIONS OF MINING RIGHTS SYSTEM IN CHINA

LI Meng,WANG Jianping.

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 15-20. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.009

Abstract （87）

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This paper clarifies the concept and nature of mining rights, analyzes its legal essence, discusses its issues and presents suggestions on revising mining rights in Mineral Resources Law. Mining rights system is an “administrative license plus contract” under the governmental supervision, but deficiencies emerge as reform goes forward and economy develops, with many contents lagging behind marketing reform, leading to insufficient market competition, hardly guaranteed legal rights, confused contracts, and unreachable contract effectiveness. This paper presents proposals on differentiating state ownership and managing rights of mineral resources, separating rights registry and license approval, cancelling mining rights transfer approval and making a competitive bidding of mining rights.

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QUANTIZATION RESEARCH ON CHINA'S SAND & CLAY ORES MANAGING POLICIES VIEWING FROM PERSPECTIVE OF POLICY TOOL

LIU Wenying, ZHAO Lianrong, WU Qi.

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 21-27. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.006

Abstract （86）

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This paper, based on China's sand & clay ores managing policies from 1982—2017, discusses the overall trend and evolutional features of state sand & clay ores managing policies by analyzing them from the four perspectives of policy documental types, year, intensity and quantity. It also analyzes the existing issues in China's sand & clay ores managing policies and provides suggestions accordingly through establishment of a 2D framework of policy tool- policy function and code and count frequency of policy contents. The results show that China's sand & clay ores managing policies embody a structural imbalance of the environmental policy tool, which needs to optimize the structure environmental policy tools, strengthen the impulse of supply policy tools, and increase the traction of demand policy tools.

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QUANTITATIVE IDENTIFICATION OF SEDIMENTARY MICROFACIES

ZHAO Guangyu

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 28-33. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.002

Abstract （300）

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Quantitative description of sedimentary microfacies is an effective way to study reservoir. This paper selects natural gamma and spontaneous potential logging curve to use their root-mean-square, skewness and the average amplitude between the upper and lower within bed limit to serve as indexes in quantitative identification of sedimentary microfacies. The average amplitude of logging curve is used to classify as small and medium curve. Data skewness within bed limit is used to be a quantitative parameter to determine the curve stability and shape, which is employed to identify the stable and unstable curves. The average range of the upper and lower amplitude within bed limit is used to further ensure the morphology of logging curve. By using this method, many microfacies such as meandering stream channel, beach, crevasse splays, natural levees and flood plain, have been identified in meandering stream deposits of Shahejie formation, Qudi oilfield, which validates this method.

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SURFACE CBM DEVELOPMENT MODES OF LOW -RANK COAL IN BINCHANG COAL MINE IN SHAANXI PROVINCE

ZHANG Xufeng

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 34-38. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.003

Abstract （78）

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This paper analyzes the geological structures, coal bed features, reservoir permeability, adsorption, gas content, resource potential of Dafosi coal field, Binchang mining district, Shaanxi province, studies the technology and adaption of the surface CBM development modes, and applies simulation and software CBM-SIM to forecast the extraction effects of the vertical and branching horizontal wells of Dafosi coal field, offering the technical references for surface CBM development of low-rank coal in Binchang coal mine or for other similar coal mines. Binchang coal mine is of classic low-rank coal with its No.4 coal bed as the major producing bed, thick, low gas content with high permeability. The test acquired a good extraction result, up to 2 221.26 m^3 per day in vertical wells, and over 25 000 m^3 among the five horizontal wells. This paper suggests selecting the premium mode to develop CBM or to manage coal gas based on geology, extraction objectives, developing technology and investment cost.

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SITUATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS FOR LEAD RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA

GU Ya, WANG Jianping, WANG Xiu, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 39-46. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.001

Abstract （119）

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This paper, based on recent lead statistical data, analyzes the situation of lead resource development in China from lead resource reserves, production, supply & demand, import & export, and price, presents the issues and according suggestions. China owns abundant lead resource with lead reserves ranking at the top, production and consumption at the foremost, but faces a few issues such as low lead resource guarantee degree, heavy dependence on imported ores, lagging lead recycling industry, and severe environmental pollution. Aiming at the above-stated issues, this paper presents suggestions on boosting geological exploration, increasing resource reserves, improving international cooperation, reducing ore dependence, fastening lead recycling industry development, efficiently using resource, strictly

supervising law enforcement, and protecting resource environment.

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DEVELOPMENT SITUATION AND INVESTING ENVIRONMENT OF MINING INDUSTRY IN KYRGHYZSTAN

HE Zixin, ZHANG Dandan, WANG Bin, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 47-54. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180312.001

Abstract （155）

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Kyrghyzstan is located in the northeast of middle Asia, where is the core zone of "Silk Road Economy Belt" of advantageous geopolitical position. Kyrghyzstan possesses favorable geological conditions for mineral ores with abundance of mineral resources and good mining situation, which attract lots of Chinese investors. This paper introduces its general situation of mineral resources, analyzes its development situation and investing environment of mining industry from issues of mining right counts, mining investment data and development of large mining companies. It also analyzes its mining policies, laws, regulations and mining administration's evolution, and summarizes its advantages and disadvantages of mining investment, aiming at offering references for Chinese exploration units and mining companies.

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INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS ON REGIONAL ECO-EFFICIENCY

ZHAI Li, WANG Junping, ZHEN Jianbin

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 55-60. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.008

Abstract （141）

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This paper, based on panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2010—2014, uses multiple linear regression model to study the eco-efficiency influence of different environmental regulations on different resource-dependence areas, in order to provide references for local governments to manage environment. In high resource-dependence areas, mandatory environmental regulations are negatively related to regional eco-efficiency, market-driven and voluntary- acceptance environmental regulations show an upside-down U shape with eco-efficiency. In low resource-dependence areas, mandatory environmental regulations act negatively with regional eco-efficiency, market-driven environmental regulation displays an upside-down U shape, but voluntary-acceptance has little influence. Hence, the paper suggests that environmental regulations vary with the types of resource-dependence areas at different developing stages so as to maximize the performance of environmental regulations.

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CARBON EMISSION DECOUPLING AND DECOMPOSITION OF ENERGY

CONSUMPTION IN MINING INDUSTRY OF CHINA

LUO Shixing, WU Qing

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 61-67. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.010

Abstract （428）

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This paper calculates the carbon emission and its intensity of energy consumption in mining industry of China from 1994—2015, uses Tapio decoupling model to analyze the decoupling situation between carbon emission

of energy consumption

and production in mining industry, and applies LMDI to decompose the factors driving carbon emission, aiming at gaining a full understanding of carbon emission of mining industry and at offering references to make appropriate policies in promoting sustainable development of mining economy. The results indicate that the carbon emission and intensity first rised and then fell with a yearly rising rate of 2.92% and -5.77%. Their decoupling status shows weak decoupling. Coal mining, washing, coking coal and electricity play the key role in carbon emission. Increment of economic output is the key factor driving the carbon emission to rise, while a fall in energy intensity plays a major part in decreasing carbon emission.

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RELATION BETWEEN AGRICULTURAL NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION AND AGRICULTURAL ECONOMIC GROWTH IN XINJIANG BASED ON DECOUPLING MODEL AND LMDI MODEL

XIE Wenbao, CHEN Tong, LIU Guoyong

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 68-75. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.004

Abstract （127）

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This paper measures ANPSP(agricultural non-point source pollution), COD, TN, TP and total emission intensity in Xinjiang from 1996—2015, analyzes the changes in emission proportion of pollutants and emission contribution rate in each pollution unit, and applies Tapio model to study their decoupling relation between ANPSP and agricultural economic growth in Xinjiang, and uses LMDI model to decompose the temporal changes of each pollutant emission. Changes in emission volume and emission intensity of ANPSP can be classified as ascending\|descending\|ascending stages with the major pollutant COD emission and the chief pollution unit livestock and poultry breeding and farmland solid wastes. The decoupling relation between ANPSP and agricultural economic growth of Xinjiang had undergone weak decoupling, negative decoupling, dilating connection and unstable stages. The scale effect, benefits effect and efficiency effect of agricultural economic growth variably influence ANPSP that scale effect has little contribution, benefits effect expands the emission of ANPSP, but blocked by efficiency effect. To downsize the pollution emission of unit agricultural production is the leading path against ANPSP in Xinjiang.

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REGIONAL DIFFERENCE OF LAND URBANIZATION LEVEL AND QUALITY COORDINATION IN HUAI RIVER ECO-ECONOMIC ZONE

KONG Wei, ZHANG Fei

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 76-82. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.011

Abstract （77）

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This paper, based on a case study on 20 prefectures along Huai River eco-economic zone, uses their social-economic panel data from 2010—2015 as basis and applies entropy, comprehensive evaluation model and coordination model to measure land urbanization level and quality, and evaluates their coordination in order to give references for the healthy development of land urbanization of Huai River eco-economic zone. The result shows a rising

but fluctuating land urbanization level and quality, due to substantial administrative adjustment. Land urbanization quality displays a decreasing ecological quality trend. Their coordination also is rising yearly, from poor coordination to high coordination, fast and then slow in rising rate. The provincial coordination difference and development level difference are quite similar and become small as development level rises, while the regional difference is outstanding, coordination of designed core cities is not good, unfavorable for performing urban function.

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NATURAL RESOURCES DEPENDENCE, TECHNICAL ADVANCES AND ECONOMIC GROWTH

SUN Weifeng, WANG Yishen

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (1): 83-89. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180212.005

Abstract （95）

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This paper discusses the mechanism of “resource curse” and presents suggestions against the occurrence and further expansion of “curse” effect. The natural resources dependence means the direct impact on economy by decreasing resources and indirect impact by squeezing effect. This paper, based on 31 Chinese provinces'panel data in 1999—2015, studies their correlation and conducting mechanism among natural resources dependence, technical advances and economic growth with results showing an upside down U shape between natural resources dependence and economic growth, a U shape between technical advances and economic growth. The natural resources dependence impacts technical advances, and indirectly impedes economic growth through technical advances. Proposals are presented to avoid or mitigate “resources curse” on controlling mining and use of natural resources in resource-abundant area, transforming and upgrading industries, getting rid of resource dependence, increasing research input and improving innovation efficiency.

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A CASE STUDY ON SHANXI PROVINCE: PATH TO INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT OF ND-FE-B PERMANENT MAGNETIC MATERIALS

CHANG Mei,XUE Yaowen

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 1-6. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180423.001

Abstract （360）

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This paper studies the present status of industrial chain of Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic materials in Shanxi province from through picturing industrial chain of Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic materials. This industrial chain has been promoted by national macroscopic policies, market demand and Shanxi's industrial policies, but impacted by low technical research capability, absence of capital, rigid system, and low industrial concentration. This paper presents paths to industrial development of Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic materials for Shanxi from four aspects, increasing self-innovation capability, boosting supportive funds, optimizing investing & financing system, upgrading industrial concentration level and improving auxiliary industrial construction, and developing circular economy. As a new strategic industry, Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic materials may contribute to Shanxi's economic transformation and searching for alternative industry. 

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INDUSTRIAL CO-INTEGRATION DEVELOPMENT SHANXI'S RESOURCE ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION

ZHOU Yanzhe

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 7-12. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180425.002

Abstract （105）

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This paper, based on Shanxi's resources, studies the economic data in coal, power, steel and chemicals during 2008 to 2015, and analyzes the industrial co-integration development issues during economic transformation in Shanxi province. Co-integration theory is based on coupling correlated analysis, uses entropy to calculate the comprehensive evaluation index of each industry. Coupling model is established to quantitatively analyze their co-integration degree of each two industries, with results showing that their co-integrations are high in the four stated-above industries in Shanxi province. After 7-year's industrial adjustment, industrial development converted from steel leading chemicals to steel following chemicals. The power industry, as the basic industry of energy supply, rather than the energy source industry, is led by the other three industries.

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APPLICATION OF LARGE LOOP CIRCUIT OF TRANSIENT ELECTROMAGNETIC METHOD (TEM) IN SHALLOW GOAF OF COAL MINE

GUO Heng

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 13-19. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180424.001

Abstract （72）

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Large loop circuit, combined with high frequency and high current emission system, together with forward and backward modeling, is a useful geophysical prospecting to detect the shallow goaf in coal mines under specific conditions. The goaf in Huangling coal mine is shallow, a theoretical model which is designed based on the actual strata electrical characteristics acquired a good result through forward and backward modeling, sensitive to the anomalies. Application of this method on one coal mine in Huangling area returns a result consistent with the actual strata electrical characteristics, and verified by drilling. It provides a good method for managing the goaf after the mining activities.

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ECO-ECONOMIC ZONATION OF ZUOYUN COUNTY BASED ON MULTIPLE INDEX ANALYSIS

QIN Xiangdong,DUAN Hongmei

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 20-25. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180510.001

Abstract （81）

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An appropriate eco-economic zonation is a necessity in coordinating economic development and ecological protection. Research on local featured eco-economic zonation is still in need. Zuoyun county, Datong city, Shanxi province, located in the far northern of Shanxi province, has abundance of coal resource. Rapid economic growth leads to eco-environmental problems, constraining the further economic development. This paper uses quantitative and qualitative method to study its zonation from ecological elements, social economic development level and resource & environmental carrying capacity in Zuoyun county, and divides into four eco-economic zones, forbidden zone, constrained zone, limited zone and key zone, and presents accordingly their developing direction of industrial structure based on their actual features.

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DYNAMIC INTERACTION BETWEEN WATER RESOURCE USE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN HEBEI PROVINCE BASED ON VAR MODEL

LI Li, ZHAO Lianrong, WEI Xiaofang, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 26-32. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180508.001

Abstract （105）

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Hebei province lacks water resource, about 1/11 of water resource per capita in China, resulting in a rising conflict between water shortage and economic growth. This paper, based on VAR model and Hebei's gross water use, industrial waste use, agricultural water use, GDP, agricultural added values and industrial added values during 2000-2015, uses stability test, co-integration test, Grander causality, pulse response and variance decomposition to analyze the interaction between water resource use and economic growth in Hebei province, with results showing a co\|integration between economic growth and gross water use, agricultural water use and industrial water use, and a one-way Granger causality between water resource use and economic growth. The cumulative pulse response of economic growth to gross water use is negative, and vise verse, that of agricultural added value to agricultural water use is positive, but agricultural water use to agricultural added value negative, both industrial added value to industrial water use and industrial water use to industrial added value negative. Except a higher contribution in agricultural added value to agricultural water use and industrial water use to industrial added value, economic growth has a less contribution to water use.

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DIAGENESIS AND RESERVOIR FEATURES OF COMPACT SANDSTONE OF COAL-BEARING FORMATION IN SOUTHERN ORDOS BASIN

HE Mingqian, HUANG Wenhui, WANG Yuanzheng, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 33-40. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180423.004

Abstract （72）

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This paper, based on thin sections of coal-bearing formation of Ordos basin, studies the reservoir features and diagenesis of compact sandstone of coal-bearing formation of southern Ordos basin on cases of Memer 1 of Shanxi formation and Member 8 of Shihezi formation, Sulige area, and concludes that diagenesis largely influences reservoir. In the study area, the rock is mainly debris quartz sandstone with diagenesis of compaction, cementation and dissolution. It is concluded that the members has reached stage B of medium diagenesis combined with regional diagenesis evolution series. Comparison shows reservoir varies with diagenesis that compaction, cementation and dissolution destroy the pore structure in the early diagenesis, leading to a poor reservoir feature, and dissolution starts to produce secondary pores to improve the reservoir in the medium diagenesis.

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CHARACTERISTICS AND RESOURCE POTENTIAL OF RONGNA SUPER LARGE PORPHYRY-EPITHERMAL COMPOUND COPPER DEPOSIT, SOUTHERN TIEGELONG, GAIZE COUNTY, TIBET

LI Zhi, RAN Qilan

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 41-51. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180507.001

Abstract （123）

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This paper introduces the geologic setting, deposit geology, geophysical/geochemical anomalies, alteration, ore body geology, ores quality, mineralization period and stages of Rongna super large porphyry-epithermal compound copper deposit, Gaize county, Tibet, and discusses the source of mineralization elements. Rongna copper deposit is a compound deposit with high-sulfur epithermal deposit on the top and porphyry deposit on the lower part, although it is in the same structure-magma. It is the largest copper deposit in Duolong mineralization concentration district, with 332+333+334 resource up to 11 million tons at a grade of 0.53%. This paper clarifies the deposit types, geology, structure and mineralization, establishes a geological model to predict ore deposit in Rongna deposit, southern Tiegelong, and summarizes its structure, and analyzes the further prospecting and resource potential combined with CSAMT.

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Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 52-52.

Abstract （53）

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EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT LEVEL OF RENEWABLE RESOURCES INDUSTRY

HAN Yebin

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 53-58. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180423.003

Abstract （377）

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Depletion of resources makes renewable resource industry prominent, its sustainable development level impacts the sustainable development of economy and society. This paper, uses AHP to evaluate the sustainable development level of renewable resource based on resource index, environment index and economy index with weight given. Values are assigned to each index to calculate the development level of sustainable development level of China's renewable resource industry. Environment index is 0.568, at a medium level with development level grade III. Resource index is 0.672, at a higher level with development level grade II. Economy index is 0.082, at a low level with development level grade V. China's overall development level is 0.519 with development level grade III, at a medium level. This paper offers references for China's sustainable development of renewable resource.

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COUPLING AND COORDINATED RELATION BETWEEN LAND USE STRUCTURE AND INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE IN BOLUO COUNTY

ZHOU Ying,ZHANG You

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 59-64. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180425.003

Abstract （287）

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This paper uses information entropy and coupling coordination evaluation to study the changes in land use structure and industrial structure, and the both coupling coordination of Boluo county during 2009 to 2016. Land use structure is rising at its information entropy and equilibrium and complexity, falling in dominance, indicating a more balanced and stable land use. The gross production is descending in information entropy and equilibrium, but increasing in dominance, implying an optimizing industrial structure. The tangible asset investment shows the contrary against the gross production, a more rational and balanced investment structure. The comprehensive index of land use structure and industrial structure is ascending, and so do their coupling coordination and coordinated development, between 0 to 1, close to 1, indicating a continued development of land use and industrial economy during the same period, with pace going with direction.

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REQUIREMENTS AND REGULATIONS ON WATER ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION FOR SHALE OIL-GAS DEVELOPMENT

PENG Min, YANG Hongbo, LEI Ming, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 65-70. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180508.002

Abstract （319）

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Development of shale oil-gas largely impacts the water environment from mass consumption of water resource and potential water pollution, so it is necessary to protect the water environment during shale oil-gas development. In this paper, according to the requirements of water environmental protection, the protection shall be comprehensive, predictable, periodic, and regional. Based on the analysis of the water environmental protection laws, policies and regulations, the existing documents need to be selected, combined and optimized to reach the requirements of water environmental protection. This paper presents a matrix of water environmental protection for shale oil-gas development based on responsibility majority and means from water resource consumption and prevention of water pollution.

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DYNAMIC EVALUATION AND ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT OF ECOLOGICAL CARRYING CAPACITY DURING TAIYUAN'S GREEN TRANSFORMATION

WANG Geng,DONG Rui

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (2): 71-79. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180425.001

Abstract （86）

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This paper, according to the dynamic evolution of urban compound ecological system, establishes an evaluation model and index system of compound ecological carrying capacity from ecological elastic force, supporting force, pressure and human potential, which is used to quantitatively evaluate the ecological carrying capacity of Taiyuan in 2006 to 2015, with result showing that its ecological carrying capacity index rose to 0.63 from 0.35 in the decade, reaching a higher capacity after 2012 at a slow pace in the later stage. A decreasing farmland per capita, less water resource per capita, and descending air quality, and diminishing inputs on research and environmental protection are the major constraints of sustainable development of Taiyuan. This paper applies compound system adaptability theory, and points out the uncertainty during Taiyuan's green transformation, and presents suggestions for adaptability management, offering references for policy makers to take actions during Taiyuan's urban transformation as resources-based city.

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A CASE STUDY ON HEGANG CITY, HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE: OPTIMIZATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION OF RESOURCES-BASED CITIES UNDER PERSPECTIVE OF ALL-FOR-ONE TOURISM

HUANG Delin, ZHANG Jiaqi

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 1-7. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.006

Abstract （99）

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Tourism industry develops so fast that all-for-one tourism has become a national strategy, but its development is much constrained by the original administrative division, especially in resources-based cities due to their administrative division on mines. Administrative division is a key factor in all-for-one tourism, which also influences administrative division. This paper, based on a case study on Hegang city, Heilongjiang province, analyzes Hegang's current administrative division and its inconsequence, presents a path to administrative division favorable for all-for-one tourism from internal tourism cities' administrative division and adjustment combined with local administrative division and tourism resources distribution, in merging downtown and developing mine cultural tourism, in setting up Heilongjiang river industrial zone to develop river ecological tourism, and in advocating and promoting to finally achieve industrial transformation and revitalization of resources-based cities.

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A CASE STUDY ON LIAOYUAN CITY: PATH CREATION OF ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION OF RESOURCES-BASED CITY

TAN Juntao, ZHANG Pingyu, LI Jing, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 8-15. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.007

Abstract （100）

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Liaoyuan city is a good example in its economic transformation in northeast China. This paper analyzes the transformation process of resources-based cities from path dependence and path creation, presents path and process for resources-based cities in path creation. Liaoyuan's path creation is initiated after northeast China revitalization planning was presented. Liaoyuan was determined as the first economic transformation trials in 2005, its policy-oriented path creation has been developed in order. Reform of state-owned enterprises had been fully completed, forming two leading industries in manufacturing and agricultural products processing, and three preponderant industries in fine alumina processing, textile socks industry and pharmaceutical industry. The preponderant industries converted from mining and primary manufacturing to intermediates manufacturing and deep processing manufacturing. Liaoyuan's coal resource is depleting gradually, out sourcing of coal shall be used to develop multiple operations until the coal industrial ends in a gentle way.

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EVALUATION OF TRANSFORMATION CAPABILITY OF MATURE RESOURCES-BASED CITIES IN SHANXI PROVINCE

FU Huanlan

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 16-20. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.008

Abstract （97）

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This paper, based on references review of resources-based cities' industrial transformation, selects Shanxi's 9 mature resources-based cities to establish an index system in evaluating transformation capability of resources-based cities, which is used to evaluate their transformation capabilities and classification also by means of factor and clustering analysis. Results show Datong sits on top among mature resources-based cities in transformation capability, followed by Yangquan. Changzhi, Jincheng, Jinzhong, Yuncheng, Xinzhou, Linfen and Lvliang sits at the bottom. This paper presents approaches to industrial transformation for mature resources-based cities, offering references for other mature resources-based cities.

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A CASE STUDY ON YICHANG CITY HUBEI PROVINCE: STRATEGIC RESEARCH ON REGIONAL GREEN TRANSFORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT

LI Kun, HAN Zhenchao, ZHU Juan, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 21-29. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.009

Abstract （325）

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Green development is a kind of fast and good sustainable development, simultaneously focusing on industrial growth and pollution reduction. This paper assesses the three industries of Yichang during 1980 to 2016, compares Yichang and other cities' in their productivity, analyzes Yichang's industrial development level, calculates industrial structure similarity and identifies the potential industrial cooperation zones. According to its pollution discharge, energy consumption contribution in different industries, Yichang's Environmental Kuznets curve is simulated to analyze the emission reduction potential. Yichang possesses competitiveness in food, chemicals and manufacturing, potential in tourism and logistic industries, but its pillar industries have a big resource consumption and pollution emission, leading to an irrational industrial structure. This paper presents an idea of ecological priority and green development, on the basis of technical innovation, smart manufacturing, industrial clustering, and regional cooperation. A path to green industrial system can drive Yichang's green transformation, and offers references for other regions in a direction to green development.

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PROGRESSIVE RECOVERY PLANS OF IRON ORE TAILINGS

ZHAO Shufang, WANG Haoming, YU Chaoqun, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 30-33. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.010

Abstract （102）

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Large dumps of iron ore tailings threaten safety and eco-environment. Based on the current studies of iron ore tailings recovery, this paper presents a new plan to recover the iron ore tailings according to their chemical components and particle size distribution, first to re-grind and re-process the Si-high iron ore tailings ( the first tailings) to produce iron ore concentrates, and then to screen the remains (the second tailings) with the coarse above 0.25mm as commercial sands and with the fines processed by liquid alkaline wet activation and solid alkaline slag drying to produce silica-bearing fertilizer. This paper also analyzes their market benefits of iron ore concentrates, commercial sands and silica-bearing fertilizer, aiming at a 100% progressive recovery of iron ore tailings.

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SEDIMENTARY ENVIRONMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON SHALE GAS ACCUMULATION OF SONGKAN FORMATION OF ANYE-1 WELL DISTRICT IN NORTHERN GUIZHOU

ZHANG Peng,ZHANG Jinchuan,LEI Huaiyu, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 34-41. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.001

Abstract （78）

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Songkan formation cores of Anye-1 well and outcrops, together with geochemistry, petrology and reservoir of Songkan formation shales, show dark gray thin-layered calcic shale interbeded with granular argillaceous limestone, with a rising lime and falling siltstone upwards. The TOC of Songkan formation in Anye-1 well district is generally lower than 1.0%, most at 0.1%. Its organic matters of calcic sandy mudstone are type II1, implying a higher thermal evolution with maturity at 2.75%-2.92%, average at 2.85%. The highly-interbeded mudstone and limestone can form a sealing layer in preserving shale gas. The horizontal cracks develop in mudstone, not in limestone, which is closely related to higher gas content indicated by the on-site tests. Although the organic carbon is not high in its mudstone and limestone, the gas has been enriched due to the sealing interbeded limestone.

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DEVONIAN SEDIMENTARY SYSTEM AND SHALE-GAS PROSPECTING ZONE OF NANPANJIANG BASIN

XIN Yunlu, WANG Jinzhu, JIN Chunshuang

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 42-57. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.004

Abstract （95）

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Based on on-site cross sections, regional geology, publications, this paper discusses its sedimentary system types, features and distribution of Nanpanjiang basin, and forecasts the prospecting shale-gas zones on the basis of the distribution of deep water fine grained sedimentary facies. The Devonian in Nanpanjiang basin develops river delta, where holds eight sedimentary systems, continental debris offshore, continental debris inner shelf, continental debris outer shelf, restricted platform, open platform, platform margin, slope and deep sea. In the early Devonian, there is no sedimentation in most Nanpanjiang basin except the southern Qinfang area. The transgression northward forms a widely-spreading river delta, continental debris offshore sedimentary system. During the middle Devonian, the continental land diminishes with a decreased supply of continental source, river delta-debris offshore only distributes along the land margin as deep water sedimentation largely expands. Between them is widely-spreading constrained/open platform sedimentation, featured by carbonates. Entering the late Devonian, lands diminishes further, short of continental supply. River delta-debris offshore facies only distributes the margin of Yunkai continent, between them is also the carbonate-featured constrained/open platform sedimentation. According to the distribution and buried depth of deep water facies, Nandan, Ziyun, Fushui and Guangnan area are of shale gas potentials, also Yongfu-Luzhai-Pingle-Wuxuan area is worthy attention.

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F1 FAULT CHARACTERISTICS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON COAL SEAM OF DENGJIACHONG SECTION

LIU Zhenqi, ZHENG Zhenhua

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 58-62. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.003

Abstract （133）

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This paper discusses its geology, structure and formation of Dengjiachong section, concludes that faults are developed in Dengjiachong section, F1 is the largest fault in this area influencing the coal mine, which is regional thrust fault along the bedding located in the western flank of Yonglei syncline, distributing along its striking, dipping as the same with strata at an angle of 11-58°, average at 40°. The fault interface is gently wavy. F1 fault develops in the medium to upper Longtan formation, controlled by stratified weak structural plane, overlying the top loose sandstone of coal 6 bed. Under the strong structural stress field, F1 fault has a large displacement on its upper plate, leading to a complicated structure and missing of coal beds, or partially. Its lower plate has a simple structure with loose sandstone as a good protective layer to the lower coal seam, where coal seams are well preserved. Economic coal seams are successfully discovered by using the theory of thrust fault, overturning the points of no coal in this area, offering references for searching coal under the thrust faults in the new region.

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IMPACTS OF CU AND FE ON SULFUR AUTOTROPHIC DENITRIFICATION PERFORMANCE

ZHANG Shuqi, FENG Chuanping, LIANG Jing, et al.

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 64-69. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180619.001

Abstract （165）

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This paper uses sulfur autotrophic denitrification to treat nitrate\|polluted underground water so as to explore the impacts of Cu2+ and Fe2+ ion addition on denitrification. Addition of Fe2+ ions at 0.10% and 0.20% or Cu2+ ion at 0.05% can effectively remove the nitrate and promote the denitrification rate. After 216 hours in reaction, nitrate removal rate reaches at 97%, up to 99%. Appropriate addition of metal ions may significantly reduce the accumulation of sulfates. In the entire reaction, composite material provides sufficient alkalinity for denitrification system, which guarantees the efficiency of denitrification reaction.

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CONSTRUCTION AND APPLICATION OF EVALUATION MODEL OF LOW CARBON AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT LEVEL IN CHINA UNDER CONSTRAINTS OF RESOURCES, ENVIRONMENT AND ECONOMY

LIANG Qingqing

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 70-78. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.011

Abstract （122）

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This paper, based on data 1996-2014, uses data standardization and evaluation model to measure China's development level of low carbon agriculture, and analyzes their variance among 31 provinces and prefectures, and three regions. Generally, China's low carbon agricultural development level is low among 50 countries/regions, including USA, UK, and Sweden reaches a higher level at mature stage, other forty nations(regions) like Switzerland, Japan and France reach a high level at forming stage. High carbon emission does not mean a low development level of low carbon agriculture, and vice versa. As for regions, eastern China is higher the central and western in low carbon agricultural development level. The variance in China's local natural conditions and social economy makes regional difference in low carbon agricultural development, resulting in different low carbon agricultural models.

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A CASE STUDY ON GUIZHOU'S QIANNAN PREFECTURE: COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT BETWEEN URBANIZATION AND ECO-ENVIRONMENT

XU Yufeng, XU Fei, TANG Wenhua

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 79-85. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.005

Abstract （359）

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This paper uses 2002-2014 data and coupled coordination model to study their coordination and evolution between urbanization and eco-environment in Qiannan prefecture with results showing a rising urban comprehensive evaluation index and a descending eco-environment comprehensive evaluation index in Qiannan during 2002 to 2014. Its urbanization accelerates after 2009. Their coordination between urbanization and eco-environment in Qiannan is improving, but of staged difference, much influenced by fixed asset investment and industrial development. Issues exist like a low third industrial development level and insufficient eco-environmental protection. This study provides references for the sustainable development of society and economy in minority areas.

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HETEROGENEITY AND INFLUENCE MECHANISM OF REGIONAL ECO-INNOVATION EFFICIENCY

GUO Haihong

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (3): 86-95. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180620.001

Abstract （365）

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Eco-innovation is a feasible path to cracking down the tri-tie of resources, environment and economy. This paper uses SBM model and DEA\|Malmquist index to measure the regional eco-innovation efficiency and its growth indicator of China's 30 provinces during 2004 to 2014 from static and dynamic perspectives, and decomposes technical efficiency, size efficiency and technical progress. A panel measurement model is built to select the factors influencing regional eco-innovation efficiency, and to analyze its mechanism. It is concluded that the variance in eco-innovation efficiency is outstanding among eastern, central and western, high in eastern, then followed by central and western. Regional eco-innovation efficiency and eco-technical efficiency are the same in their trend, with the former upon the latter, the technical progress and size innovation need improving. The economic development level, foreign market demands, production-university-research cooperation in the eastern positively promote the eco-innovation efficiency, so do the market competition, industrial transformation, innovation drives in the central, and so do the economic development level, governmental regulations, and market competition in the western. This paper presents suggestions on promoting eco-innovation efficiency.

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CONDUCTIVITY CHANGING RULES OF LOW-RANK COAL RESERVOIR DURING METHANE ABSORPTION AND DESORPTION

MA Dongmin, CHEN Yue, YANG Fu, et al

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (4): 1-8. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180730.002

Abstract （73）

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To study the conductivity changing rules of low-rank coal reservoir during methane absorption and desorption, this paper, based on a case study on No.4 coal seam in Binchang coal mine, measures the resistivity of different coal samples during methane absorption and desorption, studies the conductivity changing rules and mechanism, and compares their variance of different coal rocks. Conductivity rises during the absorption process with an ascending pressure. Relation among resistivity, absorption quantity and equilibrium pressure can be described as a quadratic function. During pressure-descending-desorption process, conductivity rises slightly; it has linear relation with absorption quantity and equilibrium pressure. Heat-releasing and coal matrix swelling make a rise in conductivity during methane absorption, and vice versa. Methane absorption results in an irreversible change in coal structure; its resistivity cannot be recovered to its original level even after methane desorption. Durain, with high ash, even pore throat structure and less charged particles, is weaker than vitrain in conductivity, but stronger in absorption, leading to a greater and faster decrease in conductivity during methane absorption.

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GAS CONTENT AND GAS GUSH MECHANISM OF LOW-RANK COAL SEAM

WANG Wanhong

Resources & Industries 2018, 20 (4): 9-12. DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180727.006

Abstract （300）

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Coal seam gas content is one of key indicators in marking CBM reservoir features. To precisely obtain gas content of low-rank coal seam, this paper, based on a case study on Dafosi coal mine, Binchang district, uses Langmuir formula to calculate the gas content of No.4 coal seam through measuring the critical desorption pressure during extraction, with the results showing gas content 2.30-3.62 m^3/t, 2.87 m^3/t on average, 0.8 to 1.93 times test gas content, corresponding to the feature of low-rank coal, very close to the original gas content of No.4 coal seam. This paper also discusses the reason of gas gush during mining No.4 coal seam according to rock movement theory and flow theory. Release of stress produces new fissures as top and bottom transform, collapse and move in the process of coal mining, changing coal seam structures and permeability, leading to pressure-relief-permeability-rising and flow-increasing effects, which makes gas gush of Dafosi coal mine.

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