资源与产业 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 82-86.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20160315.005

• 资源环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

矿产资源开发区生态补偿理论研究综述

朱九龙,陶晓燕   

  1. (中原工学院经济管理学院, 河南郑州450007)
  • 出版日期:2016-04-20 发布日期:2016-04-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71103213,U1204709);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(14YJA630060);河南省青年骨干教师资助项目(2011GGJS-118,2013GGJS-119)

REVIEWS ON ECOLOGICAL COMPENSATION THEORY IN MINING ZONES

Zhu Jiu-long, Tao Xiao-yan   

  1. (School of Economics and Management, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, China)
  • Online:2016-04-20 Published:2016-04-20

摘要: :“粗放式”矿产资源开发模式导致的矿区生态破坏和环境污染问题日益严重,而且在矿区环境治理和保护过程中,存在着生态效益与经济效益分配的不公现象,因此,结合矿区实际特点,加强对矿区生态补偿的研究日益受到学者的重视。采用文献检索与分析方法,从矿区生态补偿定义、补偿对象的确定、补偿模式、补偿标准及补偿机制的构建等方面,对国内外学者针对矿区生态补偿的理论研究与实践应用成果进行了梳理。研究发现,今后矿区生态补偿研究趋势将遵循定量化、补偿模式多样化及补偿利益合理分配等方向进行。

关键词: 矿产资源开发区, 生态补偿, 现状, 趋势

Abstract: Extensive mineral development mode leads to environmental pollution and unfair distribution between ecological benefits and economic benefits during environmental protection. This paper, combined with the actuality of mining area, intensifies the study on ecological compensation by using references, reviews the compensation theory and practice from its definition, compensation objects, modes, standard and mechanism. The trend of ecological compensation will be quantitative, diversified compensation modes and rational compensation benefits distribution.

Key words: mining zones, ecological compensation, actuality, trend

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