资源与产业 ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 82-88.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20170516.003

• 资源经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

准东矿区煤炭资源开发生态补偿计征标准研究

景邀颖王承武   

  1. (新疆农业大学管理学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐830052)
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-11 修回日期:2017-05-02 出版日期:2017-06-20 发布日期:2017-06-29
  • 基金资助:
    新疆农业大学产学研联合培养研究生项目(xjaucxy-yjs-20141009)。

ECOLOGICAL COMPENSATION STANDARD OF COAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN ZHUNDONG COAL MINE

JING Yao-ying, WANG Cheng-wu   

  1. (School of Management, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China)
  • Received:2017-03-11 Revised:2017-05-02 Online:2017-06-20 Published:2017-06-29

摘要: 通过对准东煤炭资源开发的实际情况考虑,从生态破坏损失补偿、环境污染补偿、社会与居民补偿、发展机会损失补偿、生态系统服务价值损失及生态环境维护成本6方面提出了准东煤炭资源开发生态补偿的标准,构建了准东煤炭资源开发生态补偿的计量模型,并以阜康市康龙煤矿为例估算得出其生态补偿标准的下限值为2 622 051.45元/a,上限值为3 287 385.17 元/a,占其生产成本的3.68%~4.62%,建议目前应按照补偿下限确定新疆煤田的生态补偿标准,而补偿上限可作为远期目标,随着经济社会发展水平的提高逐步实现。

关键词: 煤炭资源, 生态补偿, 计征标准

Abstract: This paper, based on the actuality of coal development of Zhundong coal mine, presents an ecological compensation standard for Zhundong coal mine from ecological loss, environmental pollution, social and residents compensation, development loss, ecological system services loss and ecological environment maintenance cost, and sets up a measurement model of ecological compensation. Ecological compensation standards is calculated between 2 622 021.45 to 3 287 385.17 RMB/a based on the case of Kanglong coal mine, about 3.68%~4.62% of its production cost. The lower limit is recommended for Xinjiang’s coal mines in ecological compensation, with the upper limit as the further target as economy develops. 

Key words: coal resource, ecological compensation, calculation standard

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