资源与产业 ›› 2013, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (6): 114-118.

• 资源评价 • 上一篇    下一篇

全球油气资源投资环境的评价与优选

何 波*,安海忠,方 伟,赵海媛,丁颖辉   

  1. (中国地质大学人文经管学院,北京 100083)
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-18 修回日期:2013-10-25 出版日期:2013-12-20 发布日期:2013-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 何波(Email: heboswust@126.com)
  • 基金资助:
    国土资源部重点实验室项目(CCA201209);国家自然科学基金项目(71173199);中央高校基本科研基金 (2-9-2013-05)。

EVALUATION AND PRIORITIZATION OF THE INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT FOR GLOBAL OILGAS RESOURCES

HE Bo*, AN Hai-zhong, FANG We, ZHAO Hai-yuan, DING Ying-hui   

  1. (School of Humanities and Economic Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China)
  • Received:2013-08-18 Revised:2013-10-25 Online:2013-12-20 Published:2013-12-20
  • Contact: HE Bo(Email: heboswust@126.com)

摘要: 采用层次分析法和熵权法对全球7个大区和57个国家的油气资源投资环境进行评价和优选,提出投资优选建议,为我国在全球范围内的油气资源投资决策提供科学依据。结果表明,在石油投资环境的排序中,排在前3位的是美国、俄罗斯和挪威;天然气投资环境排在前3位的是美国、俄罗斯和哈萨克斯坦。我国油气资源海外投资优选建议主要体现为以全球能源战略思想为指导,以“重点突破、邻国优先、适当兼顾”为总体发展思路,逐步形成规模大、结构优、竞争力强的能源资源勘探开发与利用体系。

关键词: 油气资源, 投资环境, 评价与优选, 层次分析法, 全球

Abstract: This paper uses AHP and entropy method to evaluate and prioritize the oilgas investment environment in 7 large oilgas areas and 57 countries, and presents suggestions to provide references for China to make decisions in investing oilgas globally. The results show that the USA, Russia and Norway rank the top three in oil investment environment, and the USA, Russia and Kazakhstan rank the top three in gas investment environment. Chinas overseas investment can be directed by the global energy strategy with an overall developing principle of “breakthrough on key, neighbor priority, appropriate balance”, which can form a sized, wellstructured, strongly competitive energy exploration and development system.

Key words: oilgas resources, investment environment, assessment and prioritization, AHP, global

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