资源与产业 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 34-.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20161024.009

• 资源管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

矿产资源资产证券化信用増级机制及融资方式对比分析

赵勇.   

  1. (中国地质大学 地球科学与资源学院,北京 100083)
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-18 修回日期:2016-09-18 出版日期:2016-11-10 发布日期:2016-11-20

CREDIT RATING AND FINANCING MECHANISM OF MINERAL RESOURCE ASSETS SECURITIZATION

Zhao Yong.   

  1. (School of Earth Science and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China)
  • Received:2016-08-18 Revised:2016-09-18 Online:2016-11-10 Published:2016-11-20

摘要: 矿产资源采用资产证券化是矿业企业拓宽融资渠道以实现潜在资源优势变为经济优势的重要措施。从矿产资源资产证券化信用増级机制、资产证券化与其他债务融资方式对比两个切入点进行分析,认为矿产资源资产支持证券信用等级应由地质可靠程度、可行性评价阶段和经济意义共同决定,设计出最优、次优、垃圾、不适宜4类组成的资产支持证券内部信用増级结构。将矿业企业资产证券化与发行企业债券、银行贷款传统融资手段进行对比分析,发现资产证券化具有融资门槛低、融资成本较低、操作简便、期限灵活、资金用途不受限制的优点。

关键词: 矿产资源, 证券化, 信用増级, 融资方式

Abstract: Minerals Resource Assets Securitization is a vital channel for mining enterprises to broaden financing and to turn potential resources into economic advantages. From credit rating and assets securitization vs. other financings, credit rating of mineral resource asset securitization shall be based on geological confidence, feasibility study and economic values. Four classes are designed for credit rating, premium, good, trash and not applicable. This paper compares the mineral resource assets securitization with bonds and loans and concludes that assets securitization bears the merits of low financing threshold, low cost, simple, flexible and unlimited capital use.

Key words: mineral resources, securitization, credit rating, financing

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