数字经济能推动城市绿色协调发展吗?

doi:10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20241206.001

资源与产业 ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 1-16.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20241206.001

• 资源经济与新时代生态文明建设 • 下一篇

数字经济能推动城市绿色协调发展吗?

孙华平^1，2，3，陈婷婷¹，江承凤⁴，赵佳雯⁵

(1.北京科技大学经济管理学院，北京 100083; 2.新疆工程学院经济管理学院，新疆乌鲁木齐 830023;3.新疆大学经济与管理学院，新疆乌鲁木齐 830046;4.塔里木大学经济与管理学院，新疆阿拉尔 843300；5.中国农业大学国际学院，北京 100083)

收稿日期:2024-05-28 修回日期:2024-08-27 出版日期:2024-12-20 发布日期:2024-12-20
通讯作者: 江承凤，博士、教授，主要从事区域经济研究。E-mail：1509931016@qq.com
作者简介:孙华平，博士、教授，主要从事能源经济与环境管理、区域经济与可持续发展、产业组织与全球价值链等研究。E-mail: shp@ustb.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家社科基金重点资助项目（21AZD067）；国家自然基金重点项目（72243005、72350410488）；北京市科协决策咨询课题（bjkx202410）；国家统计局统计科学课题（2021LY055）；北京工商大学数字商科与首都发展创新中心项目（SZSK202308）。

CAN DIGITAL ECONOMY PROMOTE URBAN GREEN COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT?

SUN Huaping^1,2,3, CHEN Tingting¹, JIANG Chengfeng⁴, ZHAO Jiawen⁵

(1.School of Economics and Management, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;2.School of Economics and Management, Xinjiang Institute of Engineering, Urumqi 830023, China;3.School of Economics and Management, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;4.College of Economics and Management, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China;5.International College Beijing, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China)

Received:2024-05-28 Revised:2024-08-27 Online:2024-12-20 Published:2024-12-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 加快数字经济发展与绿色经济转型高度融合已成为当前中国社会和学界的重要议题。基于此背景，论文选取2005—2020年280个地级市为研究对象，采用主成分分析和非期望产出超效率EBM模型分别测度其数字经济水平与绿色经济效率，通过考察数字经济发展对城市绿色经济效率的影响和机制，在充分考虑内生性和稳健性的前提下主要得到以下结论：1）数字经济能有效提高城市绿色经济效率，同时强化大中城市对周边城市的绿色经济扩散效应，克服小城市面临的回波效应，有益于发挥网络效应扭转“中心-边缘”结构，表现出对不同规模城市的绿色普惠作用，促进区域绿色经济协调发展；2）数字经济对绿色经济效率的提升效果在高市场化水平和高环境规制水平的地区更显著；3）数字经济可以促进绿色创新和经济集聚进而推动城市低碳发展。针对上述研究结论提出，政府需提升数字产业的扶持力度，对不同规模城市制定差异化功能定位及战略选择，为实现各城市全面绿色转型营造良好的市场环境和政策环境。

关键词: 数字经济, 绿色经济效率, 普惠功能, 作用机制, 非期望产出超效率EBM

Abstract: It has been a vital topic for speeding up a high integration of the digital economy and green economic transformation in China's academic and social domains. This paper, based on 2005 to 2020 data of China's 280 cities, uses principal component analysis and non-expected output super-efficiency EBM model to measure cities' digital economic level and green economic efficiency and studies the impacts and mechanism of digital economic development on urban green economic efficiency in consideration of endogeneity and robustness. It concludes that digital economy can effectively improve urban green economic efficiency, and enforce the green economic diffusion effects of middle or large cities over their surrounding cities, which overcomes the echo effect over small cities, helping fulfill network effect which turning “core-periphery” structure by displaying green universal welfare functions on differently sized cities and boosting regional green economy. Improvement of digital economy on green economic efficiency is more where has a higher marketizing level and environmental regulations. Digital economy can promote green innovation and economic agglomeration, driving urban low-carbon growth. This paper presents suggestions for governments on raising support for digital industries, on making differentiated function positioning and strategies for differently sized cities, and on creating a sound marketing and policy environment for an entire green transformation.

Key words: digital economy, green economic efficiency, universal welfare function, mechanism, non-expected output super-efficiency EBM

中图分类号:

F205
F124.5

孙华平, 陈婷婷, 江承凤, 赵佳雯. 数字经济能推动城市绿色协调发展吗?[J]. 资源与产业, 2024, 26(6): 1-16.

SUN Huaping, CHEN Tingting, JIANG Chengfeng, ZHAO Jiawen. CAN DIGITAL ECONOMY PROMOTE URBAN GREEN COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT?[J]. Resources & Industries, 2024, 26(6): 1-16.

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