Abstract:

 China’s economy goes up at a big resource cost and environment cost because of a long-term primitive operation model, which can be overcome by developing circular economy, especially in nonferrous metals that is rare and related to national economy and safety. This paper, aiming at the resources wastes and environmental pollution in nonferrous metals, presents some circular economic development models and policies for nonferrous metals from macroscopic, medium-scopic and microscopic views.

Key words: nonferrous metallic industry, circular economy, development mode

摘要：

 由于长期采用粗放式的经营模式，中国经济在增长的同时付出了极大的资源和环境代价。发展循环经济是解决这个问题的重要途径，特别是在资源稀缺、事关国家经济和安全的有色金属工业领域，大力发展循环经济更具有深远的战略意义。本文针对目前我国有色金属工业发展存在的资源浪费与环境污染问题，根据循环经济理论，分别从微观、中观和宏观3个层面，具体提出了我国有色金属工业循环经济发展的模式和相关政策建议。

关键词: 有色金属工业, 循环经济, 发展模式