Abstract:

For next 10 year , economic growth in the west coast region around Bohai sea will be at a rate of 8%-9%, the contradiction between demand and supply of mineral resources is still prominent, two kinds of resources and two markets are necessary for the urban group of western Bohai coast. This paper, based on the situation of development and utilization of ore resources, applies ore resources supply pressure index, matching pressure index to evaluate the pressure of ore resources over economy in the urban group of western Bohai coast, concludes that Hebei province bears the biggest pressure followed by Beijing, small in Tianjin. The supporting of ore resources to the regional economy can not be guaranteed without effective approaches.

Key words: urban group of western Bohai coast, ore resources, regional economy, pressure, situation

摘要：

未来10年环渤海西岸经济增长速度将保持在8%~9%的水平，矿产资源的供需矛盾很突出，两种资源、两个市场是今后环渤海西岸城市群必走之路。文章在分析环渤海西岸城市群矿产资源开发利用现状的基础上，运用矿产资源供应压力指数、匹配压力指数，计算、评价了环渤海西岸城市群矿产资源对该区域经济发展的压力态势，得出相应结论。河北省矿产资源压力最大，其次为北京市，天津市较小。如果不采取有效措施，矿产资源对本区域经济发展的支撑能力将难以保证。

关键词: 环渤海西岸城市群, 矿产资源, 区域经济, 压力, 态势