Abstract:

 According to USGS and some websites data,it generally shows a good status in China’s silver resource development and utilization with silver reserve ranking ahead and production ranking top in the world. China is a big country for silver, but there are issues during silver development and utilization, such as less guarantee in silver resource, irrational silver industrial structure, low metallurgical technology and low recovery rate. China shall optimize industrial policies and structures, carry out a protective mining, raise resources utilization rate and promote a sustainable development.

Key words: silver industry, silver resources, supply and demand analysis of silver

摘要：

美国地质调查局及相关网站近十年的数据显示，中国白银资源开发利用现状整体良好，白银矿山产量、储量等方面均已位居世界前列，总产量位居世界首位，中国成为白银资源大国。但在白银资源开发利用过程中不乏一些亟须解决的问题，如我国白银资源保证程度不足、白银产业结构不合理、白银工业整体水平不高、冶炼和回收环节资源利用率低等。因此，国家应健全产业政策，优化产业结构，实施保护性开采政策，提高资源利用率，促进我国白银产业健康可持续发展。

关键词: 白银产业, 白银资源, 白银供需分析