Abstract:

Peasantry’s centralized living will become necessary as the economy goes on, which as well is a vital component of socialism’s new rural construction. Their centralized living, however, has a lot of issues such as rural economic growth, industrial structure adjustment, rural land rights and policies, inaccurate planning, limited land adjustment, conflicting demands among different groups, which need a united planning. This paper, taking a case study of Jiangsu province, analyzes the drives and blocks of peasantry’s centralized living, establishes a dynamic model, studies the beneficial drive, industrial drive, system drive, peasantry’s repellency and capital resistance, and presents some approaches to peasantry’s centralized living as a reference to the sustainable development.

Key words:

peasantry’s centralized living; dynamic mechanism; structural model; Jiangsu

摘要：

农村集中居住是社会经济发展的必然趋势，是社会主义新农村建设的重要内容。现阶段的农民集中居住涉及到农村经济发展、产业结构调整、农民土地权益以及政府政策导向等多方面的问题，面临着规划布局不准确、土地调整制约因素多、不同群体对集中居住要求和认识不一等难题，需要进行统筹安排。本文以江苏省为例，通过比较分析江苏省农民集中居住的推动因素和阻碍因素，建立农民集中居住的动力系统模型，具体分析了利益动力、产业动力、制度阻力、农民排斥力和资金阻力在农民集中居住中的作用。最后，结合江苏省实际和理论分析结果，提出了推进农民集中居住的政策措施，旨在为我国农民集中居住的持续健康发展提供帮助。

关键词: 农民集中居住；动力机制；结构模型；江苏