Abstract:

The investment environment evaluation indexes vary with perspectives and objectives. This foreign investment environment is a complicated system, composed of natural, political, economic, technical, legal and social environments. According to a systematical analysis, this paper, under a rule of system, pureness, comparability and practice, designs the evaluation indexes for each sub-system, including oil-gas reserve, reserve concentration, sedimentary category, political stability, national relation, oil-gas contract types, contractor benefit ratio, technical adaptability and equipments, etc.

Key words: foreign oil-gas exploration and development, investment environment, index, design

摘要：

基于不同的研究角度和目标，投资环境评价指标设计的侧重点也有所不同。境外油气勘探开发投资环境是个复杂的系统，主要由自然环境、政治环境、经济环境、技术环境、法律环境和社会环境6个子系统构成。依据系统分析成果，以系统性、纯粹性、可比性和实用性原则为指导，设计了每个子系统的评价指标，主要包括油气储量、储量丰度、沉积类型、政局稳定性、两国邦交关系、油气合同类型、承包商收益比、技术适应性、装备状况等32个评价指标。

关键词: 境外油气, 勘探开发, 投资环境, 指标, 设计