Abstract:

Resources-based cities are unavoidably to face an industrial transformation due to the resources can be depleted someday. China＇s natural resources presence, constrained by special historical setting at the beginning of P. R. China, leads to widely-spreading resources-based urban areas, declining largely, which is catching much attention from governments and experts. This paper, based on a theoretical analysis on industrial transformation and tourism industry and a case study on Liupanshui, a coal-based city, studies its tourism industry position and merits in transformation via circular economic method, implying a big potential in its tourism industry and a big in industrial association, but small in scale currently. It is positioned to be a leading industry. This paper gives suggestions following circular economic theory in tourism development and protection in Liupanshui＇s industrial transformation feasibility.

Key words: resources-based cities, tourism, industrial transformation, Liupanshui

摘要：

资源产业的特殊性使得产业转型成为资源型城市在发展到一定阶段后的必经之路。在我国，由于自然资源禀赋特征及新中国成立初期的特定历史背景，资源型城市分布面积之广、所面临的衰退趋势之严峻更是引起了政府和相关专家学者的高度重视。论文在资源型城市产业转型和旅游产业理论分析的基础上，以我国资源型城市中最为典型的煤炭城市——六盘水为例，结合循环经济理论分析了六盘水旅游业的产业地位和目前在转型中所拥有的优势条件，表明六盘水旅游业产业发展潜力大、产业关联度大，但产业规模尚小，适合定位为先导产业。最后提出了六盘水产业转型的可行性建议——对其旅游业开发与保护必须遵循循环经济理论的指导。

关键词: 资源型城市, 旅游业, 产业转型, 六盘水