Abstract:

 This paper, based on a case study on Longnan county, Jiangxi province, applies site investigation, single factor analysis and comprehensive evaluation to set up of index system and method in studying rural residential land economical and intensive use. The index system is established from four aspects, rural headland relation, land use intensity, land use investment intensity and land use benefits. The evaluation method is based on single factor and comprehensive analysis. Longnan county is generally low in land economical and intensive use with a higher land use potential, especially in Dongjiang town, Wenlong town, Anjishan, Jilian town. This paper suggests enhancing land consolidation and new rural construction in Longnan county, decreasing rural construction land use and increasing urban construction land use.

Key words:  rural residential area, economical and intensive land use, land use, evaluation system, Longnan county

摘要：

在分析研究制约农村居民点土地集约节约利用因素的基础上，以江西龙南县为例，采用实地抽样调查分析、单因素分析法和综合评价模型等评价方法，研究农村居民点用地集约节约评价的指标体系和方法。从村庄人地关系指标、农村居民点土地利用强度、农村居民点土地利用投入强度、农村居民点利用效益指数4个方面提出了农村居民点土地集约节约利用评价的指标体系，从指标单项评价和综合评价2个方面提出了评价的技术方法。实证研究得出龙南县农村居民点用地集约节约度总体不高、村庄内土地利用潜力较大，尤其是东江乡、汶龙镇、安基山、九连山等乡镇(场)的集约节约度最低。因此，在龙南县应大力推进村庄土地整治和新农村建设，大力推进农村建设用地减少与城镇建设用地增加相挂钩的工作。

关键词: 农村居民点, 集约节约, 土地利用, 评价体系, 龙南县