Abstract:

Liupanshui, as one of China's 63 typical coal cities, has been largely depending upon capital investment, size expansion and resource consumption in economy over 30 years since reform an opening. Such a developing path led to a big proportion of resource industry, a weak innovation ability, and a highly dependence on resource, which largely confines a sustainable economy in Liupanshui. This paper, based on its GDP and three industries data in 1991-2011, analyzes the trending of industrial structure evolution and the issues in innovation ability of resource industry, and studies the path from resources dependence to innovative drives in Liupanshui and presents suggestions.

Key words: resourcesbased city, Liupanshui city, resource industry, resources

摘要：

党的十八大报告提出，要“实施创新驱动发展战略。科技创新是提高社会生产力和综合国力的战略支撑，必须摆在国家发展全局的核心位置。”六盘水作为全国63个典型的煤炭资源型城市之一，改革开放30多年来，经济增长主要依赖投资拉动、规模扩张和资源消耗，这种发展方式形成了资源型产业比重大，科技创新能力不强，对资源的依赖程度高，严重制约了六盘水市经济可持续发展。选取六盘水市1991—2011年生产总值和三次产业的相关数据，通过对六盘水市产业结构变化趋势以及资源型产业创新能力存在的问题分析，对六盘水市经济发展方式由资源依附向创新驱动的路径进行研究，并提出对策建议。

关键词: 资源型城市, 六盘水市, 资源型产业, 资源依附, 创新驱动, 产业结构, 经济增长