资源与产业 ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 1-8.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20190110.005

• 资源型城市可持续发展 •    下一篇

中原经济区资源型城市脆弱性及综合竞争力研究 

张二超1,汪 松1,2,黄珺嫦1,赵丹华3
    

  1. (1.河南农业大学 资源与环境学院,河南 郑州450002;2.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101;
    3.河南永兴土地信息技术有限公司,河南 郑州450002) 
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-23 修回日期:2018-09-14 出版日期:2018-12-20 发布日期:2019-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 汪松(E-mail: zaijianni@126.com)
  • 基金资助:
    河南省高校重点科研项目(17A630026);河南农业大学人文社科青年创新基金(KJCX20171304);河南省科技攻关项目(182102410026)。 

VULNERABILITY AND COMPREHENSIVE COMPETITIVENESS OF RESOURCE-BASED CITIES IN CENTRAL PLAINS ECONOMIC REGION 

ZHANG Erchao1, WANG Song1, 2, HUANG Junchang1, ZHAO Danhua3    

  1. (1. School of Resources and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 
    2. Institute of Geographic Science and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 
    3. Henan Yongxing Land Information Technology Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450002, China) 
  • Received:2018-06-23 Revised:2018-09-14 Online:2018-12-20 Published:2019-02-20
  • Supported by:
     

摘要:

文章基于对脆弱性和综合竞争力的认知和理解,构建脆弱性及综合竞争力模型,然后运用熵权-TOPSIS法和PCA法分别对中原经济区资源型城市脆弱性和综合竞争力进行测算,最后通过线性函数对两者的关系进行分析和评价。研究表明:1)从时间上来看,2006—2016年中原经济区资源型城市的脆弱性整体呈先上升后下降态势,从空间上来看,濮阳、亳州、宿州、三门峡和鹤壁的脆弱性最低;2)从时间上来看,中原经济区资源型城市的综合竞争力呈现整体上升局部下降的态势,从空间上来看,晋城、长治、淮北、洛阳的综合竞争力居前4位;3)利用线性系数分析得出,洛阳、平顶山、濮阳、南阳、宿州、亳州、邯郸和邢台的脆弱性与综合竞争力呈负相关关系,鹤壁、焦作、三门峡、晋城、运城、淮北和长治的脆弱性与综合竞争力呈正相关关系。 

 

关键词: 资源型城市;脆弱性;综合竞争力;中原经济区 

Abstract:

This paper establishes a vulnerability and comprehensive competitiveness model, and uses TOPSIS and PCA to estimate resource-based cities' vulnerability and comprehensive competitiveness in Central Plains  Economic Region, and evaluates their relation through linear function. Their vulnerability has undergone first ascending and then descending tendency stage generally during 2006 to 2016 temporally, with lowest vulnerability in Puyang, Bozhou, Suzhou, Sanmenxia and Hebi spatially. Their comprehensive competitiveness has experienced an overall ascending but local descending tendency, with Jincheng, Changzhi, Huaibei and Luoyang seating on top 4 spatially. According to the linear analysis, vulnerability is negatively related to comprehensive competitiveness in Luoyang, Pingdingshan, Puyang, Nanyang, Suzhou, Bozhou, Handan and Xingtai, positively in Hebi, Jiaozhuo, Sanmenxia, Jincheng, Yuncheng and Huaibei. 

Key words: resource-based cities, vulnerability, comprehensive competitiveness, Central , Plains Economic Region 

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