Publishing Statement

  • Our journal currently employs the CNKI Academic Misconduct Detection System, AMLC (http://check.cnki.net/amlc2/), for detecting academic misconduct. We conduct relevant investigations into suspicious issues identified by the software. In cases where academic misconduct such as plagiarism is identified, the respective manuscript will be rejected. Should any academic misconduct be discovered post-publication, the published article will be retracted, and the author’s institution and relevant organizations will be notified.

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