Table of Content

20 June 2018, Volume 20 Issue 3

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SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RESOURCES CITIES

A CASE STUDY ON HEGANG CITY, HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE: OPTIMIZATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION OF RESOURCES-BASED CITIES UNDER PERSPECTIVE OF ALL-FOR-ONE TOURISM 

HUANG Delin, ZHANG Jiaqi

2018, 20(3):  1-7.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.006

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Tourism industry develops so fast that all-for-one tourism has become a national strategy, but its development is much constrained by the original administrative division, especially in resources-based cities due to their administrative division on mines. Administrative division is a key factor in all-for-one tourism, which also influences administrative division. This paper, based on a case study on Hegang city, Heilongjiang province, analyzes Hegang's current administrative division and its inconsequence, presents a path to administrative division favorable for all-for-one tourism from internal tourism cities' administrative division and adjustment combined with local administrative division and tourism resources distribution, in merging downtown and developing mine cultural tourism, in setting up Heilongjiang river industrial zone to develop river ecological tourism, and in advocating and promoting to finally achieve industrial transformation and revitalization of resources-based cities. 

A CASE STUDY ON LIAOYUAN CITY: PATH CREATION OF ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION OF RESOURCES-BASED CITY 

TAN Juntao, ZHANG Pingyu, LI Jing, et al

2018, 20(3):  8-15.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.007

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Liaoyuan city is a good example in its economic transformation in northeast China. This paper analyzes the transformation process of resources-based cities from path dependence and path creation, presents path and process for resources-based cities in path creation. Liaoyuan's path creation is initiated after northeast China revitalization planning was presented. Liaoyuan was determined as the first economic transformation trials in 2005, its policy-oriented path creation has been developed in order. Reform of state-owned enterprises had been fully completed, forming two leading industries in manufacturing and agricultural products processing, and three preponderant industries in fine alumina processing, textile socks industry and pharmaceutical industry. The preponderant industries converted from mining and primary manufacturing to intermediates manufacturing and deep processing manufacturing.  Liaoyuan's coal resource is depleting gradually, out sourcing of coal shall be used to develop multiple operations until the coal industrial ends in a gentle way. 

EVALUATION OF TRANSFORMATION CAPABILITY OF MATURE RESOURCES-BASED CITIES IN SHANXI PROVINCE 

FU Huanlan

2018, 20(3):  16-20.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.008

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This paper, based on references review of resources-based cities' industrial transformation, selects Shanxi's 9 mature resources-based cities to establish an index system in evaluating transformation capability of resources-based cities, which is used to evaluate their transformation capabilities and classification also by means of factor and clustering analysis. Results show Datong sits on top among mature resources-based cities in transformation capability, followed by Yangquan. Changzhi, Jincheng, Jinzhong, Yuncheng, Xinzhou, Linfen and Lvliang sits at the bottom. This paper presents approaches to industrial transformation for mature resources-based cities, offering references for other mature resources-based cities.  

RESOURCES STRATEGY

A CASE STUDY ON YICHANG CITY HUBEI PROVINCE: STRATEGIC RESEARCH ON REGIONAL GREEN TRANSFORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT 

LI Kun, HAN Zhenchao, ZHU Juan, et al

2018, 20(3):  21-29.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.009

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Green development is a kind of fast and good sustainable development, simultaneously focusing on industrial growth and pollution reduction. This paper assesses the three industries of Yichang during 1980 to 2016, compares Yichang and other cities' in their productivity, analyzes Yichang's industrial development level, calculates industrial structure similarity and identifies the potential industrial cooperation zones. According to its pollution discharge, energy consumption contribution in different industries, Yichang's Environmental Kuznets curve is simulated to analyze the emission reduction potential. Yichang possesses competitiveness in food, chemicals and manufacturing, potential in tourism and logistic industries, but its pillar industries have a big resource consumption and pollution emission, leading to an irrational industrial structure. This paper presents an idea of ecological priority and green development, on the basis of technical innovation, smart manufacturing, industrial clustering, and regional cooperation. A path to green industrial system can drive Yichang's green transformation, and offers references for other regions in a direction to green development.  

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT

PROGRESSIVE RECOVERY PLANS OF IRON ORE TAILINGS 

ZHAO Shufang, WANG Haoming, YU Chaoqun, et al

2018, 20(3):  30-33.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.010

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Large dumps of iron ore tailings threaten safety and eco-environment. Based on the current studies of iron ore tailings recovery, this paper presents a new plan to recover the iron ore tailings according to their chemical components and particle size distribution, first to re-grind and re-process the Si-high iron ore tailings ( the first tailings) to produce iron ore concentrates, and then to screen the remains (the second tailings) with the coarse above 0.25mm as commercial sands and with the fines processed by liquid alkaline wet activation and solid alkaline slag drying to produce silica-bearing fertilizer. This paper also analyzes their market benefits of iron ore concentrates, commercial sands and silica-bearing fertilizer, aiming at a 100% progressive recovery of iron ore tailings. 

RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT

SEDIMENTARY ENVIRONMENT AND ITS INFLUENCE ON SHALE GAS ACCUMULATION OF SONGKAN FORMATION OF ANYE-1 WELL DISTRICT IN NORTHERN GUIZHOU 

ZHANG Peng,ZHANG Jinchuan,LEI Huaiyu, et al

2018, 20(3):  34-41.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.001

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Songkan formation cores of Anye-1 well and outcrops, together with geochemistry, petrology and reservoir of Songkan formation shales, show dark gray thin-layered calcic shale interbeded with granular argillaceous limestone, with a rising lime and falling siltstone upwards. The TOC of Songkan formation in Anye-1 well district is generally lower than 1.0%, most at 0.1%. Its organic matters of calcic sandy mudstone are type II1, implying a higher thermal evolution with maturity at 2.75%-2.92%, average at 2.85%. The highly-interbeded mudstone and limestone can form a sealing layer in preserving shale gas. The horizontal cracks develop in mudstone, not in limestone, which is closely related to higher gas content indicated by the on-site tests. Although the organic carbon is not high in its mudstone and limestone, the gas has been enriched due to the sealing interbeded limestone. 

DEVONIAN SEDIMENTARY SYSTEM AND SHALE-GAS PROSPECTING ZONE OF NANPANJIANG BASIN 

XIN Yunlu, WANG Jinzhu, JIN Chunshuang

2018, 20(3):  42-57.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.004

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Based on on-site cross sections, regional geology, publications, this paper discusses its sedimentary system types, features and distribution of Nanpanjiang basin, and forecasts the prospecting shale-gas zones on the basis of the distribution of deep water fine grained sedimentary facies. The Devonian in Nanpanjiang basin develops river delta, where holds eight sedimentary systems, continental debris offshore, continental debris inner shelf, continental debris outer shelf, restricted platform, open platform, platform margin, slope and deep sea. In the early Devonian, there is no sedimentation in most Nanpanjiang basin except the southern Qinfang area. The transgression northward forms a widely-spreading river delta, continental debris offshore sedimentary system. During the middle Devonian, the continental land diminishes with a decreased supply of continental source, river delta-debris offshore only distributes along the land margin as deep water sedimentation largely expands. Between them is widely-spreading constrained/open platform sedimentation, featured by carbonates. Entering the late Devonian, lands diminishes further, short of continental supply. River delta-debris offshore facies only distributes the margin of Yunkai continent, between them is also the carbonate-featured constrained/open platform sedimentation. According to the distribution and buried depth of deep water facies, Nandan, Ziyun, Fushui and Guangnan area are of shale gas potentials, also Yongfu-Luzhai-Pingle-Wuxuan area is worthy attention. 

F1 FAULT CHARACTERISTICS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON COAL SEAM OF DENGJIACHONG SECTION 

LIU Zhenqi, ZHENG Zhenhua

2018, 20(3):  58-62.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.003

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This paper discusses its geology, structure and formation of Dengjiachong section, concludes that faults are developed in Dengjiachong section, F1 is the largest fault in this area influencing the coal mine, which is regional thrust fault along the bedding located in the western flank of Yonglei syncline, distributing along its striking, dipping as the same with strata at an angle of 11-58°, average at 40°. The fault interface is gently wavy. F1 fault develops in the medium to upper Longtan formation, controlled by stratified weak structural plane, overlying the top loose sandstone of coal 6 bed. Under the strong structural stress field, F1 fault has a large displacement on its upper plate, leading to a complicated structure and missing of coal beds, or partially. Its lower plate has a simple structure with loose sandstone as a good protective layer to the lower coal seam, where coal seams are well preserved. Economic coal seams are successfully discovered by using the theory of thrust fault, overturning the points of no coal in this area, offering references for searching coal under the thrust faults in the new region. 

RESOURCES ENVIRONMENT

IMPACTS OF CU AND FE ON SULFUR AUTOTROPHIC DENITRIFICATION PERFORMANCE 

ZHANG Shuqi, FENG Chuanping, LIANG Jing, et al.

2018, 20(3):  64-69.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180619.001

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This paper uses sulfur autotrophic denitrification to treat nitrate\|polluted underground water so as to explore the impacts of Cu2+ and Fe2+ ion addition on denitrification. Addition of Fe2+ ions at 0.10% and 0.20% or Cu2+ ion at 0.05% can effectively remove the nitrate and promote the denitrification rate. After 216 hours in reaction, nitrate removal rate reaches at 97%, up to 99%. Appropriate addition of metal ions may significantly reduce the accumulation of sulfates. In the entire reaction, composite material provides sufficient alkalinity for denitrification system, which guarantees the efficiency of denitrification reaction. 

RESOURCES ECONOMICS

CONSTRUCTION AND APPLICATION OF EVALUATION MODEL OF LOW CARBON AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT LEVEL IN CHINA UNDER CONSTRAINTS OF RESOURCES, ENVIRONMENT AND ECONOMY 

LIANG Qingqing

2018, 20(3):  70-78.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.011

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This paper, based on data 1996-2014, uses data standardization and evaluation model to measure China's development level of low carbon agriculture, and analyzes their variance among 31 provinces and prefectures, and three regions. Generally, China's low carbon agricultural development level is low among 50 countries/regions, including USA, UK, and Sweden reaches a higher level at mature stage, other forty nations(regions) like Switzerland, Japan and France reach a high level at forming stage. High carbon emission does not mean a low development level of low carbon agriculture, and vice versa. As for regions, eastern China is higher the central and western in low carbon agricultural development level. The variance in China's local natural conditions and social economy makes regional difference in low carbon agricultural development, resulting in different low carbon agricultural models. 

A CASE STUDY ON GUIZHOU'S QIANNAN PREFECTURE: COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT BETWEEN URBANIZATION AND ECO-ENVIRONMENT 

XU Yufeng, XU Fei, TANG Wenhua

2018, 20(3):  79-85.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180615.005

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This paper uses 2002-2014 data and coupled coordination model to study their coordination and evolution between urbanization and eco-environment in Qiannan prefecture with results showing a rising urban comprehensive evaluation index and a descending eco-environment comprehensive evaluation index in Qiannan during 2002 to 2014. Its urbanization accelerates after 2009. Their coordination between urbanization and eco-environment in Qiannan is improving, but of staged difference, much influenced by fixed asset investment and industrial development. Issues exist like a low third industrial development level and insufficient eco-environmental protection. This study provides references for the sustainable development of society and economy in minority areas.  

HETEROGENEITY AND INFLUENCE MECHANISM OF REGIONAL ECO-INNOVATION EFFICIENCY 

GUO Haihong

2018, 20(3):  86-95.  DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20180620.001

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Eco-innovation is a feasible path to cracking down the tri-tie of resources, environment and economy. This paper uses SBM model and DEA\|Malmquist index to measure the regional eco-innovation efficiency and its growth indicator of China's 30 provinces during 2004 to 2014 from static and dynamic perspectives, and decomposes technical efficiency, size efficiency and technical progress. A panel measurement model is built to select the factors influencing regional eco-innovation efficiency, and to analyze its mechanism. It is concluded that the variance in eco-innovation efficiency is outstanding among eastern, central and western, high in eastern, then followed by  central and western. Regional eco-innovation efficiency and eco-technical efficiency are the same in their trend, with the former upon the latter, the technical progress and size innovation need improving. The economic development level, foreign market demands, production-university-research cooperation in the eastern positively promote the eco-innovation efficiency, so do the market competition, industrial transformation, innovation drives in the central, and so do the economic development level, governmental regulations, and market competition in the western. This paper presents suggestions on promoting eco-innovation efficiency.