我国丝绸之路经济带节点城市环境效率及其影响因素

doi:10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20231012.001

资源与产业 ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 1-9.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20231012.001

• 非主题来稿选登 • 下一篇

我国丝绸之路经济带节点城市环境效率及其影响因素

陈文烈¹，李燕丽²

（青海民族大学经济与管理学院，青海西宁 810007；2青海民族大学民族学与社会学学院，青海西宁 810007）

收稿日期:2022-10-26 修回日期:2023-01-05 出版日期:2023-10-20 发布日期:2023-10-20
通讯作者: 李燕丽，博士生，主要从事中国少数民族经济研究。E-mail：361241343@qq.com
作者简介:陈文烈，博士、教授，主要从事政府经济研究。E-mail：cwlrr@126.com
基金资助:
青海省社会科学界联合会2021年度揭榜制重大招标项目（2021JBZD001）；人与自然和谐共生现代化视廊下青藏高原绿色发展使命与功能-以三江源国家公园为例（ESDYJ03）。

ENVIRONMENTAL EFFICIENCY AND FACTORS OF NODE CITIES ALONG CHINA’S SILK ROAD ECONOMIC BELT

CHEN Wenlie¹, LI Yanli²

(1 School of Economics and Management, Qinghai Minzu University, Xi ‘ning 810000, China; 2 School of Ethnology and Sociology, Qinghai Minzu University, Xi ‘ning 810000, China)

Received:2022-10-26 Revised:2023-01-05 Online:2023-10-20 Published:2023-10-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 文章采用包含污染排放的环境数据包络分析(DEA)模型，测量了2010—2020年丝绸之路经济带节点城市的环境效率，结果显示：1）10个节点城市总体环境效率不高，环境效率差距大，呈现东、中、西部的层级变化，突出了区域间减排和环境技术促进方面跨区域合作的必要性；2）东、中部节点城市的环境效率差距逐年开始缩小，呈现一定的趋同趋势。此外，利用Tobit模型分析了影响环境效率的因素，发现经济规模、国际贸易和技术进步促进了环境效率，而产业结构、区域特征则对环境效率没有显著影响。最后，根据实证分析结果，提出了减少区域污染排放和提高我国环境效率的若干建议。

关键词: 丝绸之路经济带, 环境效率, 影响因素

Abstract: This paper uses DEA model containing environmental pollution data to measure the environmental efficiency of node cities along China ‘s Silk Road Economic Belt During 2010 to 2020. The results show that ten node cities are low in overall environmental efficiency, largely variable among eastern, central and western, marking a necessity for regional emission reduction and across-regional cooperation boosted by environmentally technical advances. Environmental efficiency gap in eastern and central node cities is diminishing to the same level. This paper applies Tobit model to analyze the factors of environmental efficiency, which is promoted by economic scale, international trade and technical advances, little by industrial structure and regional features. This paper presents suggestions on reducing pollution emission and on increasing China ‘s environmental efficiency.

Key words:

Silk Road Economic Belt, environmental efficiency, factors

中图分类号:

F205

陈文烈, 李燕丽. 我国丝绸之路经济带节点城市环境效率及其影响因素[J]. 资源与产业, 2023, 25(5): 1-9.

CHEN Wenlie, LI Yanli.

ENVIRONMENTAL EFFICIENCY AND FACTORS OF NODE CITIES ALONG CHINA’S SILK ROAD ECONOMIC BELT [J]. Resources & Industries, 2023, 25(5): 1-9.

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我国丝绸之路经济带节点城市环境效率及其影响因素

ENVIRONMENTAL EFFICIENCY AND FACTORS OF NODE CITIES ALONG CHINA’S SILK ROAD ECONOMIC BELT

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