资源型城市可持续发展及DPSIR模型评价研究——以徐州市建设国家可持续发展议程创新示范区为例

doi:10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20250306.004

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了研究如何推动资源型城市的可持续发展，本文通过引入DPSIR分析模型，并将联合国发布的17个可持续发展目标(SDGs)作为评价指标，不但以此构建起了资源型城市可持续发展DPSIR评价指标体系，而且还以江苏省徐州市建设国家可持续发展议程创新示范区为具体案例，进而对资源型城市的可持续发展与DPSIR模型评价，以及DPSIR模型中5个子系统之间的耦合协调关系进行了深入研究。研究结果表明：1）在建设国家可持续发展议程创新示范区的过程中，徐州市坚定推动了本市产业的绿色转型升级，积极实施了新兴产业增量扩张与传统产业存量提升的“两翼并举”，以及先进制造业与现代服务业“双轮驱动”的产业转型升级发展战略，从而加快构建起了徐州市的新型产业体系，并促进了该市产业竞争力的不断提升。2）资源型城市的可持续发展是一个由经济、社会、环境多维度关联要素构成的复合系统，为了能较好地实现资源型城市的可持续发展，就需要促使资源型城市可持续发展DPSIR模型（驱动力-压力-状态-影响-响应）中各个子系统及子系统各评价指标之间能够达到良好的耦合协调状态。3）在DPSIR模型驱动力子系统（D）和压力子系统（P）中关于产出能耗、失业率等方面的评价指标均对徐州市的可持续发展发挥出负面影响作用。为此，未来徐州市就应通过采取降低单位能耗、拓展就业渠道等具体措施，以推进该市的能耗双控建设并努力提高城市就业率，从而以减弱或者消除在驱动力子系统（D）与压力子系统（P）中部分评价指标对城市可持续发展产生的负向抑制作用。

关键词: 资源型城市, 可持续发展, 国家可持续发展议程创新示范区, 徐州市

Abstract: To study how to push sustainable development of resource-based cities, this paper uses DPSIR model with 17 UN-issued SDGs as evaluation indicators to establish an evaluation index system of sustainable development of resource-based cities, which is applied to study the sustainable development of resource-based cities and the evaluation of DPSIR model based on a case study of Xuzhou constructing national sustainable development agenda innovation demonstration zone, and to study their coupling coordination among five sub-systems in DPSIR model.During constructing national sustainable development agenda innovation demonstration zone, Xuzhou boosts a green industrial upgrading, actively implements expansion of new industries and increment of traditional industries under a dual-powered strategy of advanced manufacturing and modern servicing, which escalates Xuzhou's new industrial system and enhances its industrial competitiveness.Sustainable development of resource-based cities is a compound system composed of interrelated economy, society and environment, and requires a good coupling coordination between the sub-systems and their indicators of the DPSIR model.In the driving force subsystem (D) and pressure subsystem (P) of DPSIR model, the evaluation indexes of output energy consumption and unemployment rate have a negative effect on the sustainable development of Xuzhou city, which can be offset by reducing unit energy consumption and increasing employment in Xuzhou.

Key words: esource-based cities, sustainable development, national sustainable development agenda innovation demonstration zone, Xuzhou city

中图分类号:

X22
F127

刘泽照, 翟云晶. 资源型城市可持续发展及DPSIR模型评价研究——以徐州市建设国家可持续发展议程创新示范区为例[J]. 资源与产业, 2025, 27(2): 20-31.

LIU Zezhao, ZHAI Yunjing. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND DPSIR MODEL EVALUATION OF RESOURCE BASED CITIES BASED ON A CASE STUDY OF XUZHOU CONSTRUCTING NATIONAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AGENDA INNOVATION DEMONSTRATION ZONE[J]. Resources & Industries, 2025, 27(2): 20-31.

参考文献

陈鹏宇, 2021. 客观赋权法的适用性检验及应用建议: 以突出局部差异赋权法为例[J]. 调研世界（2）: 65-73.

陈思含, 邵超峰, 高俊丽, 等,2022. 基于可持续发展目标的资源型城市可持续发展评价技术及应用: 以湖南省郴州市为例[J]. 生态学报, 42（12）: 4807-4822.〔CHEN S H, SHAO C F, GAO J L, et al., 2022. Evaluation technology and application of sustainable development in resource-based cities based on SDGS: a case study of Chenzhou, Hunan Province [J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 42（12）: 4807-4822.〕

郭淑芬, 裴耀琳, 2020. 中国资源型城市研究20年回顾与展望[J]. 科技管理研究, 40（19）: 197-204.〔GUO S F, PEI Y L, 2020. A 20-year research review and prospect on China's resource-based city[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 40（19）: 197-204.〕

黄梦涵, 张卫国, 2023. 中国四类资源型城市韧性水平比较与发展策略[J]. 经济地理, 43（1）: 34-43.〔HUANG M H, ZHANG W G, 2023. Comparison of resilience levels and development strategies of four types of resource-based cities in China[J]. Economic Geography,43（1）: 34-43.〕

霍丽娜, 2019. 资源型城市可持续发展水平综合评价研究: 以榆林市为例[J]. 科技通报, 35（11）: 177-181.〔HUO L L, 2019. Comprehensive evaluation of sustainable development level of resource-based cities: taking Yulin City as an example [J]. Bulletin of Science and Technology, 35（11）: 177-181.〕

柯兵, 孙新章, 2023. 城市层面落实联合国2030年可持续发展议程的中国探索: 国家可持续发展议程创新示范区[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 33（7）: 1-8.〔KE B, SUN X Z, 2023. China's exploration of implementing the U.N.2030 agenda for sustainable development at the urban level: establishing national innovation demonstration zones for implementing the 2030 agenda for sustainable development[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 33（7）: 1-8.〕

李集生, 刘怀文, 冯淼, 等, 2023. 基于DPSIR框架探索大型城市可持续发展的指标体系[J]. 工程管理学报, 37（1）: 29-34.〔LI J S, LIU H W, FEGN M, et al., 2023. The index system for evaluating the sustainable development of large cities based on DPSIR framework[J]. Journal of Engineering Management, 37（1）: 29-34.〕

刘军, 边志强, 2022. 资源型城市经济高质量发展水平测度研究: 基于新发展理念[J]. 经济问题探索（1）: 92-111.〔LIU J. BIAN Z Q. 2022. Research on the measurement of economic high-quality development level of resource-based cities: based on the new development concept[J]. Inquiry on Economic Issues（1）: 92-111.〕

吕永龙, 曹祥会, 王尘辰, 2019. 实现城市可持续发展的系统转型[J]. 生态学报, 39（4）: 1125-1134.〔LV Y L, CAO X H. WANG C C, 2019. Systematic transformation towards urban sustainable development[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 39（4）: 1125-1134.〕

秦炳涛, 刘蕾, 陶玉, 2019. 我国资源型城市的可持续发展评价[J]. 环境经济研究, 4（3）: 142-158．〔QIN B T, LIU L, TAO Y, 2019. Evaluation of sustainable development of resource based cities in China[J]. Journal of Environmental Economics, 4（3）: 142-158.〕

任胜钢, 周罗琼, 汪阳洁, 2024. 绿色考核能破解“资源诅咒”吗？: 来自资源型城市的证据[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 34（2）: 142-154.〔REN S G, ZHOU L Q, WANG Y J, 2024. Can green performance evaluation break the‘resource curse'? empirical evidence from resource-based cities[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 34（2）: 142-154.〕

石海佳, 项赟, 周宏春, 等, 2020. 资源型城市的“无废城市”建设模式探讨[J]. 中国环境管理, 12（3）: 53-60.〔SHI H J, XIANG Y, ZHOU H C, et al., 2020. Discussion on no-waste construction mode of resource-based cities[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Management, 12（3）: 53-60.〕

谭俊涛, 张新林, 刘雷, 等, 2020. 中国资源型城市转型绩效测度与评价[J]. 经济地理, 40（7）: 57-64.〔TAN J T, ZHANG X L, LIU L, et al., 2020. Research on the urban transformation performance of China's resource-based cities[J]. Economic Geography,40（7）: 57-64.〕

王淑佳, 孔伟, 任亮, 等, 2021. 国内耦合协调度模型的误区及修正[J]. 自然资源学报, 36（3）: 793-810.〔WANG S J, KONG W, REN L, et al., 2021. Research on misuses and modification of coupling coordination degree model in China[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 36（3）: 793-810.〕

汪涛, 张家明, 刘炳胜, 2020. 国家可持续发展议程创新示范区评价指标体系研究[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 30（12）: 17-26.〔WANG T, ZHANG J M, LIU B S, 2020. Evaluation index system of national innovation pilot zones for the 2030 agenda for sustainable development[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 30（12）: 17-26.〕

尉薛菲,2018. 资源型城市经济可持续发展问题研究[J]. 人民论坛（16）: 158-159.

徐君, 任腾飞, 戈兴成, 等, 2020. 资源型城市创新生态系统的驱动效应分析[J]. 科技管理研究, 40（10）: 26-35〔XU J, REN T F, GE X C, et al.,2020. Analysis on driving effect of resource-based city innovation ecosystem[J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 40（10）: 26-35.〕

杨桐彬, 朱英明, 2021. 产业协同集聚对资源型城市可持续发展的影响[J]. 北京理工大学学报(社会科学版), 23（4）: 60-71.〔YANG T B, ZHU Y M, 2021. The impact of industrial co-agglomeration on sustainable development of resource[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology（Social Sciences Edition）, 23（4）: 60-71.〕

张文忠, 余建辉, 2023. 中国资源型城市转型发展的政策演变与效果分析[J]. 自然资源学报, 38 （1）: 22-38.〔ZHANG W Z, YU J H, 2023. Policy evolution and transformation effect analysis of sustainable development of resource-based cities in China[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 38 （1）: 22-38.〕

张莹, 陈涛峰, 陈洪波, 等, 2022. 扶持政策对资源枯竭型城市高质量发展的促进效果[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 32（5）: 46-56.〔ZHANG Y, CHEN T F, CHEN H B, et al., 2022. Implementation effect of supporting polices on the high-quality development of resource-exhausted cities[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 32（5）: 46-56.〕

张艳, 张雨, 孙哲远, 2022. 资源依赖、政府治理能力对资源型城市绿色经济转型的影响[J]. 南京财经大学学报（2）: 76-85.〔ZHANG Y, ZHANG Y, SUN Z Y, 2022. Impact of resource dependence and government governance capacity on transformation of resource-based cities-green economy[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Finance and Economics（2）: 76-85.〕

周宏浩, 谷国锋, 2020. 资源型城市可持续发展政策的污染减排效应评估: 基于PSM-DID自然实验的证据[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 34（10）: 50-57.〔ZHOU H H, GU G F, 2020. Assessment on pollution reduction effects of sustainable development policy in Chinese resource-based cities[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 34（10）: 50-57.〕

FANG X Y, LU L J, LI Y, et al., 2023. A driver-pressure-state-impact-response study for urban transport resilience under extreme rainfall-flood conditions[J]. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 121: 103819.

HICKEL J, 2020. The sustainable development index: measuring the ecological efficiency of human development in the anthropocene[J]. Ecological Economics, 167: 106331.

LI Q Y, ZENG F, LIU S H, et al., 2021. The effects of China's sustainable development policy for resource-based cities on local industrial transformation[J]. Resources Policy, 71: 101940.

MARTIN D M, PISCOPO A N, CHINTALA M M, et al., 2018. Developing qualitative ecosystem service relationships with the driver-pressure-state-impact-response framework: a case study on Cape Cod, Massachusetts[J]. Ecological Indicators, 84（1）: 404-415.

RUAN F L, YAN L, WANG D, 2020. The complexity for the resource-based cities in China on creating sustainable development[J]. Cities, 97: 102571．

UNITED NATIONS, 2023. Human development index(HDI)[EB/OL]. （2023-03-27）[2024-07-21]. https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/human-development-index#/indicies/HDI.

WANG Y, CHEN X Y, 2020. Natural resource endowment and ecological efficiency in China: revisiting resource curse in context of ecological efficiency[J]. Resources Policy, 66: 101610.

YAO X L, WANG H L, SHAO S, et al., 2022. “Booster”or“obstacle”: can coal capacity cut policies moderate the resource curse effect? evidence from Shanxi（China）[J]. Resources Policy, 75: 102437.

ZHANG W Z, YU J H, 2023. Policy evolution and transformation effect analysis of sustainable development of resource-based cities in China[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 38（1）: 22-38.

[1]	田鸣, 沈少奇, 严佳蕊. 气候变化风险对企业可持续发展绩效的影响机制研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2025, 27(1): 146-162.
[2]	杨宁, 刘钢, 黄晨, 王颖, 杜辉, 张永成. 面向生态文明建设的城市韧性基础设施研究知识图谱与趋势分析[J]. 资源与产业, 2024, 26(6): 48-61.
[3]	罗正茂, 高红贵, 万华炜, 陈洋. 煤炭资源型城市生态足迹的空间分布及影响因素分析[J]. 资源与产业, 2024, 26(5): 1-12.
[4]	梁涵玮, 夏怀霞, 陈爽, 等. 省域尺度下新型城镇化与可持续发展的耦合协调研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2024, 26(3): 97-113.
[5]	薛松, 赵静静, 杨涛. 知识共享、绿色创新与基础设施可持续发展协同关系研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2023, 25(1): 109-121.
[6]	蒋榕湄, 陈贵松. 政府补贴、企业ESG表现与绿色创新[J]. 资源与产业, 2022, 24(6): 90-102.
[7]	张云宁, 朱红艳, 欧阳红祥, 等. 长江经济带乡村人居环境可持续发展水平评价与空间格局研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2022, 24(4): 42-54.
[8]	杨洪波, 王如意, 彭民, 王甲山. 我国资源型城市高质量转型发展的界定、困境与路径：文献综述[J]. 资源与产业, 2022, 24(2): 10-18.
[9]	张海潮, 刘晓静, 马东来, 等. 吉林省粮食主产区农业生态可持续发展动态变化分析及对策研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2022, 24(2): 132-142.
[10]	马俊杰, 张建平, 刘晓鸿, 等. 中国世界地质公园管理模式与县域经济可持续发展关系研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2022, 24(1): 1-7.
[11]	赵红梅, 李雯. 政策工具视角下资源型城市转型政策优化研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2021, 23(4): 30-42.
[12]	胡兰, 黄和平. 基于EKC的工业污染与经济发展的关系及驱动因素研究——以湖南省为例[J]. 资源与产业, 2021, 23(2): 11-22.
[13]	崔文婧, 闫晶晶, 沙景华, 等. 基于熵权TOPSIS模型的天津市海洋资源环境承载力评价[J]. 资源与产业, 2020, 22(6): 9-17.
[14]	田洪涛，李业锦，赵秀云，等. 基于CiteSpace分析的我国资源城市转型研究知识图谱[J]. 资源与产业, 2020, 22(2): 1-11.
[15]	刘艳明，李莉. 基于RS/GIS遥感监测的资源型城市建成区扩张与驱动因素分析——以克拉玛依市为例[J]. 资源与产业, 2019, 21(3): 14-21.