中英贸易与两国能源经济相对效率变化的关系研究

doi:10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20151230.004

资源与产业 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 101-106.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20151230.004

中英贸易与两国能源经济相对效率变化的关系研究

刘毅1，刘慧芳1，张佩琪2

(1 中国地质大学人文经管学院，北京 100083；2中国石油大学经济管理学院，山东青岛 266555)

出版日期:2016-02-18 发布日期:2016-02-18

RELATIONSHIP OF TRADE AND ENERGYECONOMY RELATIVE EFFICIENCY BETWEEN CHINA AND UK

LIU Yi1, LIU Hui-fang1, ZHANG Pei-qi2

(1School of Humanities and Economic Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;2School of Economics and Management, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266555, China)

Online:2016-02-18 Published:2016-02-18

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 贸易在促进贸易国经济发展的同时也给贸易国的能源消耗结构带来了一定影响。由于技术进步，单位能源消耗所产生的经济价值是有变化的，因此提出用比较相对效率的方式，探究双边贸易与两国经济发展及能源消耗之间的关系。以中英建立全面伙伴关系以来的相关数据作为研究对象，运用DEA-CCR模型测算出两国能源经济效率和能源环境效率的变动情况，再用中英双边贸易额与两国的能源经济效率和能源环境效率做多元回归分析，得出贸易与两国能源-经济相对效率的变动情况。结果表明，随着中英两国贸易合作的加强，能源经济效率得到有效提高，即单位能源消耗所产生的经济价值更高，有利于两国经济的可持续发展；贸易对两国能源环境效率变化的影响不大，但依然要注意贸易结构的调整和优化。

关键词: 中英贸易, 能源环境效率, 能源经济效率, DEA-CCR模型

Abstract: Trading promotes economy, and impacts on energy consumption structure as well in trading countries. Thanks to technical advance, the economic value produced by unit energy consumption has been improved. This paper uses the relative efficiency comparison to study the influence of the bilateral trading on economy and energy consumption. This paper applies DEACCR mode to measure the change in energy economy efficiency and energy environment efficiency in China and the UK, and analyzes the relationship between trade and energyeconomy relative efficiency by means of multiple regression. As the bilateral trading goes on, energy economy efficiency has been promoted with higher economic value of unit energy consumption, favorable for the sustainable development of the two countries. There is little influence on their energy environment efficiency, but it still needs to adjust and optimize the trading structure.

Key words: ChinaUK trading, energy environment efficiency, energy economy efficiency, DEADDR mode

中图分类号:

F205

刘毅，刘慧芳，张佩琪. 中英贸易与两国能源经济相对效率变化的关系研究[J]. 资源与产业, 2016, 18(1): 101-106.

Liu Yi, Liu Hui-fang, Zhang Pei-qi. RELATIONSHIP OF TRADE AND ENERGYECONOMY RELATIVE EFFICIENCY BETWEEN CHINA AND UK[J]. Resources & Industries, 2016, 18(1): 101-106.

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中英贸易与两国能源经济相对效率变化的关系研究

RELATIONSHIP OF TRADE AND ENERGYECONOMY RELATIVE EFFICIENCY BETWEEN CHINA AND UK

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