资源与产业 ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 1-7.DOI: 10.13776/j.cnki.resourcesindustries.20220221.001

• 非主题来稿选登 •    下一篇

中国世界地质公园管理模式与县域经济可持续发展关系研究

马俊杰1,张建平2,刘晓鸿1,王璐琳2,田楠1,徐春骐1   

  1. 1.中国地质大学(北京)自然文化研究院, 北京100083;
    2.中国地质大学(北京)地质遗迹研究中心,北京100083
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-03 修回日期:2022-02-01 出版日期:2022-02-20 发布日期:2022-03-11
  • 通讯作者: 张建平,博士、教授,主要从事地质公园、地质遗迹研究。zhjping@cugb.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:马俊杰,博士、教授,中国地质大学(北京)党委书记,主要从事高等教育、自然文化研究。E-mail:majunjie@cugb.edu.cn

RELATION BETWEEN CHINESE GLOBAL GEOPARK MANAGEMENT AND COUNTYWIDE SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

MA Junjie1, ZHANG Jianping2, LIU Xiaohong1, WANG Lulin2, TIAN Nan1, XU Chunqi1   

  1. 1.Institute of Natural Culture, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; 
    2.Geological Heritage Research Center, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2022-01-03 Revised:2022-02-01 Online:2022-02-20 Published:2022-03-11
  • Contact: ZHANG Jianping

摘要: 基于对41个中国世界地质公园所在地县域经济与社会发展的统计分析,针对中国世界地质公园发展过程中存在的问题,借鉴世界地质公园发展理念,提出中国世界地质公园所在地县域经济可持续发展的对策建议。研究表明:成为世界地质公园后,所在地县域经济就加入当年及之后连续3年的平均水平而言,在财政收入、社会消费品零售总额、三次产业结构优化等方面有显著提高和改善。建议加强和完善中国世界地质公园所在地人口、资源与生态环境、经济与社会发展、历史与文化数据库建设,用《国际地球科学和地质公园计划章程》和《联合国教科文组织世界地质公园操作指南》指导中国世界地质公园的管理和开发利用,加强中国世界地质公园之间的交流,探索有中国特色的世界地质公园管理模式和发展路径,并将地质公园建设与“两山”理论和绿色发展理念相融合,促进地质公园所在地县域经济可持续发展。

关键词: 世界地质公园, 管理模式, 县域经济, 可持续发展

Abstract: This paper, based on the statistical analysis of economic and social development of the counties where 41 Chinese global geoparks are located, aims at the issues in the development of Chinese global geoparks, draws on the development concept of global geoparks, and presents suggestion for sustainable economic development of the counties. It concludes that the counties have largely improved in fiscal revenue, total retail sales of consumer goods, and three industrial structural optimization in the three years after they have global geoparks. This paper suggests that China intensify database construction of population, resources, ecological environment, economy and social development, history and culture. China shall use “Statutes of international geoscience and geoparks programme” and “Operational guidelines for UNESCO global geoparks” to manage and develop Chinese global geoparks, boost the internal communication among Chinese global geoparks network, explore the management mode and development path of global geoparks with Chinese characteristics, integrate geological parks construction and development with “Two Mountains” theory and green development concept to jointly promote sustainable economic development of the counties where geoparks are located.

Key words: global geopark, management mode, county's economy, sustainable development

中图分类号: